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Harnessing traditional knowledge for development: An intellectual property perspective.

机译：利用传统知识促进发展：知识产权观点。

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The control and ownership of knowledge systems of indigenous societies of the South has become threatened due to emerging trends in patent regimes and biotechnology. As a result, custodians of traditional knowledge (TK) desire controls and property regimes for these knowledge systems. This paper seeks to determine whether TK systems should be controlled or protected, whether conventional intellectual property regimes are relevant for TK systems and if they can be useful for protecting and controlling such systems. This thesis will focus on the use of patents to control the unauthorized uses of TK. It seeks to find justification for creating property regimes for TK within the existing intellectual property theories, based on the value and utility of TK. It also seeks to justify the use of IPR's by appealing to the objectives and evolution of the patent system in the North over the past two centuries. Above all it hopes to show that the law has historically evolved to accommodate emerging trends and will continue to do so.

机译：由于专利制度和生物技术的新趋势，对南方土著社会知识系统的控制和所有权受到威胁。结果，传统知识（TK）的保管人要求对这些知识系统进行控制和控制财产。本文试图确定是否应控制或保护传统知识系统，传统知识产权制度是否与传统知识系统相关，以及它们是否可用于保护和控制此类系统。本文将重点讨论专利的使用，以控制传统知识的未授权使用。它力求在传统知识的价值和效用的基础上，在现有的知识产权理论中找到为传统知识建立财产制度的理由。它还通过呼吁过去两个世纪以来北方专利制度的目标和发展来寻求使用知识产权的合理性。最重要的是，它希望表明法律在历史上已经发展以适应新兴趋势，并将继续这样做。

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作者
Egunjobi, Modupe Olubukola.;
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作者单位

University of Toronto (Canada).;

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授予单位 University of Toronto (Canada).;
学科 Law.
学位 LL.M.
年度 2005
页码 94 p.
总页数 94
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类法律;
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Harnessing traditional knowledge for development: An intellectual property perspective.

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