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Media, Collective Action and the Construction of Publicity: A Case Study of an Anti-incinerator Event in Panyu.

机译：媒体，集体行动与宣传建设：以番yu反焚化事件为例。

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摘要

Existing studies of media-movement interaction have argued that mainstream media tends to illegitimize and trivialize social movements. However, when applied to the newly emerged media-movement interactions in the context of an authoritarian regime, such argument becomes untenable. This study takes an anti-incinerator event taken place in Panyu, Guangzhou in 2009 as its foci of investigation. It examines how local media and the grassroots environmental movement cooperatively negotiated public issues with the government. The concept of publicity and two models of publicity (participatory publicity and visibility publicity) will be introduced. These two models will be used as analytical tools to understand the practice of and the interaction between the media and the movement.;Methodologically, this study adopts multiple methods to trace the process of the event and model the media-movement interaction mechanism. This research constructs the case by analyzing the media texts, together with both oral and written accounts of the journalists and the activists. Content analysis is employed to measure how the media represent the discursive struggles between local residents and local government, as well as how the media frames have evolved during the event. In-depth interviews have been conducted with 20 activists and journalists to explore their intentions, strategies and constraints. Questions were also asked about how they understand and evaluate themselves, each other and the social context.;The primary significance of this study is to explore how the notion of publicity is enriched by the dynamics of the media-movement interaction mechanism within an authoritarian context. The findings demonstrate that both parties have developed an increasingly interactive, equal and co-dependent relationship with one another. First, public discourses surrounding the movement have emerged and survived through the cooperation between journalists and activists. The media has developed diversified reporting angles covering not only environmental issues but also notions of democratic participation that challenged the suppressive official discourse. Second, during the framing process of the movement, the activists have invented an interactive media strategy that helped to break the constraints of journalistic practice within traditional media organizations. Meanwhile, they also adopted new media platforms to directly mobilize for collective action. Third, the journalists have developed a "journalistic repertoire of contention&;The above findings suggest that the notion of publicity constructed by the media-movement interaction in this study could be described as constructive and inconsistent. Against the official discourse, journalists and activists have collaborated on the discursive contention by means of the mediated event. By doing so, the previously marginalized "deviant&
机译：现有的关于媒体与运动互动的研究认为，主流媒体倾向于使社会运动非法化和琐碎化。但是，当将其应用于威权政体下新出现的媒体运动互动时，这种论点变得站不住脚。本研究以2009年在广州番Pan发生的一次抗焚化剂事件为调查重点。它研究了当地媒体和基层环境运动如何与政府合作协商公共问题。将介绍宣传的概念和两种宣传模式（参与式宣传和能见度宣传）。这两个模型将用作分析工具，以了解媒体与运动的实践以及它们之间的相互作用。方法论上，本研究采用多种方法来跟踪事件的过程并模拟媒体与运动的相互作用机制。这项研究通过分析媒体文本以及记者和活动家的口头和书面陈述来构造案例。内容分析用于衡量媒体如何表现出当地居民与地方政府之间的辩论性斗争，以及媒体在活动期间的演变情况。已经对20位活动家和记者进行了深入采访，以探讨他们的意图，策略和制约因素。还询问了有关他们如何理解和评价自己，彼此以及社会背景的问题。本研究的主要意义是探索在威权主义背景下如何通过媒体-运动互动机制的动态来丰富公共观念。 。调查结果表明，双方已经建立了越来越互动，平等和共同依赖的关系。首先，通过记者和激进主义者之间的合作，围绕运动的公开言论已经出现并得以幸存。媒体已经建立了多元化的报道角度，不仅涉及环境问题，还包括挑战压制性官方话语的民主参与概念。其次，在运动的框架过程中，激进主义者发明了一种互动媒体战略，该战略有助于打破传统媒体组织内部新闻实践的束缚。同时，他们还采用了新的媒体平台，直接动员起来采取集体行动。第三，记者们发展了一个“论争性新闻报道”；以上发现表明，在这项研究中，由媒体与运动的互动建构的宣传概念可以被认为是建设性的和前后矛盾的。针对官方话语，记者与激进主义者合作通过调解事件进行话语争用。这样做，以前被边缘化的“偏差和

著录项

  • 作者

    Deng, Li.;

  • 作者单位

    The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong).;

  • 授予单位 The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong).;
  • 学科 Journalism.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 163 p.
  • 总页数 163
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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