首页> 外文学位 >Live load testing and analysis of a 48-year-old double tee girder bridge.
【24h】

Live load testing and analysis of a 48-year-old double tee girder bridge.

机译:一座48岁的双T形箱梁桥的活荷载测试和分析。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

A 48-year-old prestressed double tee girder bridge located on Icy Springs road in Coalville, Utah, was tested for live load. The test measured strains, deflections and rotations. The instruments used for measuring the respective measurements were strain gages, deflectometers ("twangers") and tiltmeters.;From the recorded measurements a finite element model (FEM) was calibrated to validate the modeling techniques based on the test data. The FEM implemented two joint link elements to connect the flanges of the FEM deck to model the transverse load distribution of the bridge deteriorated shear connectors. The abutment restraints were modeled by one joint link elements. The deck and the stems were modeled using shell element.;After validating the modeling techniques, a parametric study was developed to study the prediction of FEM girder distribution factors (GDF). The FEM GDF predictions were compared to the prediction proposed by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) in the provision AASHTO LRFD 2010. The parametric study considered the variable parameters of span length, slab thickness, number of double tees, angle of skew, and stem spacing.;The AASHTO specification provides an inaccurate prediction, therefore a new statistical model was proposed to better predict GDF. Furthermore, rating factors based on different girder distribution factors were studied for the Icy Springs bridge. The bridge has a passing rate for operating level.
机译:位于犹他州Coalville的Icy Springs公路上的一座48岁的预应力双T型梁桥已进行了活载测试。该测试测量了应变,挠度和旋转。用于测量各个测量值的仪器是应变计,挠度计(“ twangers”)和倾斜计。;从记录的测量值中,对有限元模型(FEM)进行了校准,以基于测试数据验证建模技术。 FEM实施了两个关节连接元件来连接FEM甲板的法兰,以模拟桥梁劣化剪力连接器的横向载荷分布。基台约束是通过一个关节链接元素建模的。甲板和主干均采用壳单元进行建模。在验证了建模技术之后,进行了参数研究,以研究FEM大梁分布因子(GDF)的预测。将FEM GDF预测与美国国家公路和运输官员协会(AASHTO)在AASHTO LRFD 2010条款中提出的预测进行了比较。该参数研究考虑了跨度长度,板厚,双三通数量,角度的可变参数。 AASHTO规范提供了不准确的预测,因此提出了一种新的统计模型来更好地预测GDF。此外,还针对冰冷泉桥研究了基于不同梁分布系数的额定系数。桥具有通过水平的操作水平。

著录项

  • 作者

    Torres, Victor J.;

  • 作者单位

    Utah State University.;

  • 授予单位 Utah State University.;
  • 学科 Civil engineering.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 173 p.
  • 总页数 173
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号