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Using topological constructs to model interactive information retrieval dialogue in the context of belief, desire, and intention theory.

机译:在信念,欲望和意图理论的背景下,使用拓扑结构对交互式信息检索对话进行建模。

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摘要

An Internet search with a modern search engine involves iterations of composing a query, submitting the query to the search engine via a text box, reviewing the returned search results list for relevant web pages, and visiting potentially relevant web pages. Often times, one iteration of search steps does not satisfy a search engine user's information need, especially if the user knows few keywords that are relevant to the information need. After a few search iterations, the user's patience and determination levels will be tested.; For the purpose of making information searches on the Internet more efficient and productive, in this thesis a distance measure that takes advantage of past user queries is developed. In presenting the distance measure, the internet search process is described as a dialogue between the user and the search engine and methods are defined in the context of Belief, Desire, and Intention Theory. The distance measure is formulated using topology and the measure calculates distances between queries based on the search results of those queries. The tested hypothesis is that there are correlations between user intentions, user queries, and the search results of queries as reflected in the calculated distances between those search results.; To test the hypothesis, analysis was performed on data from a survey administered to 39 subjects. The survey gathered relevant subject background information, queries related to two different search tasks that were presented to the subjects, and subjects' intentions behind their queries with regards to recall and precision. A total of 390 queries were collected from the subjects, of which 334 queries were unique. The proposed distance measure was applied to the search results of those queries and statistical analysis was performed on the survey data to find correlations between query distances and subject background information, experience, and intentions. The results indicate that query surveys show potential for learning more about search engine user behavior and that the proposed distance measure shows potential as a basis for developing Internet search tools.
机译:具有现代搜索引擎的Internet搜索涉及以下迭代:编写查询,通过文本框将查询提交给搜索引擎,查看返回的搜索结果列表以获取相关网页以及访问潜在的相关网页。通常,搜索步骤的一次迭代不能满足搜索引擎用户的信息需求,尤其是在用户不知道与该信息需求相关的关键字很少的情况下。经过几次搜索迭代后,将测试用户的耐心和决心水平。为了使Internet上的信息搜索更加高效和高效,本文提出了一种利用过去用户查询的距离度量。在介绍距离测度时,互联网搜索过程被描述为用户与搜索引擎之间的对话,并且在“信念”,“愿望”和“意图理论”的背景下定义了方法。距离度量是使用拓扑结构制定的,并且该度量会基于这些查询的搜索结果来计算查询之间的距离。检验的假设是,用户意图,用户查询与查询的搜索结果之间存在相关性,反映在这些搜索结果之间的计算距离中。为了检验该假设,对来自对39名受试者进行的一项调查的数据进行了分析。该调查收集了相关的主题背景信息,与呈现给主题的两个不同搜索任务相关的查询以及主题在查询后的回想和精确度的意图。从这些主题中总共收集了390个查询,其中334个查询是唯一的。拟议的距离测度应用于这些查询的搜索结果,并对调查数据进行统计分析,以查找查询距离与主题背景信息,经验和意图之间的相关性。结果表明,查询调查显示了更多地了解搜索引擎用户行为的潜力,而拟议的距离测度则显示了开发互联网搜索工具的潜力。

著录项

  • 作者

    Nowack, Craig Alan.;

  • 作者单位

    The Pennsylvania State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Pennsylvania State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Industrial.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 214 p.
  • 总页数 214
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 一般工业技术;
  • 关键词

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