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Terror and patriotism in the United States: A critical analysis of governmental discourses surrounding the attacks of September 11, 2001 and the introduction of the Patriot Act in the United States of America.

机译:美国的恐怖和爱国主义:对围绕2001年9月11日袭击和美利坚合众国实施《爱国者法案》的政府言论的批判性分析。

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摘要

The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 in the United States of America represented a pivotal historical moment that divided history into two distinct categories: a pre-9/11 period of relative security and a post-9/11 period of death and insecurity in which the threat of future terrorist attacks was presented as certain and ongoing.;This thesis analyzes the official discourse in the six week period between the 9/11 attacks and the enactment of the Patriot Act. The research focuses on various discursive strands and narratives surrounding the attacks and on justifications and arguments related to the anti-terrorism measures proposed. The explored discursive themes include patriotism, national and international unity, populism versus prudentialism, war/crime models of terrorism and 'us versus them' rhetoric. The thesis shows the complex nature of the discourses involved and different roles played by various political actors and branches of government. The interpretation of findings is informed by current literature on discursive construction of risk, security, terrorism and ethical justifications of trade-offs between security and liberties.;In the aftermath of the attacks, the American government prioritized national security over all other aspects of everyday life, including individual civil rights and freedoms. This prioritization necessitated and later justified the introduction of a potentially invasive anti-terrorism legislation, passed through an abridged legislative process.
机译:2001年9月11日在美利坚合众国的恐怖袭击代表了一个关键的历史时刻,将历史分为两个不同的类别:9/11之前的相对安全时期和9/11以后的死亡和不安全时期。本文对9/11袭击与《爱国者法案》颁布之间的六周时间里的官方言论进行了分析。该研究的重点是围绕袭击的各种话语串流和叙述,以及与拟议的反恐措施有关的理由和论点。探索的话语主题包括爱国主义,国家和国际统一,民粹主义与审慎主义,恐怖主义的战争/犯罪模式以及“我们与他们”的言论。论文表明了所涉及的话语的复杂性以及各种政治角色和政府部门所扮演的不同角色。有关发现的解释是根据有关风险,安全,恐怖主义和安全与自由之间权衡取舍的道德依据的辩证性构建的最新文献提供的;在袭击之后,美国政府将国家安全置于日常所有其他方面之上生活,包括个人公民权利和自由。这种优先排序有必要,后来又证明了通过经过删节的立法程序而引入具有潜在侵略性的反恐法律的合理性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Karam, Aimee.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Ottawa (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Ottawa (Canada).;
  • 学科 Sociology Criminology and Penology.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 195 p.
  • 总页数 195
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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