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Rough-Cut Capacity Planning in Multimodal Freight Transportation Networks.

机译:多式联运网络中的粗能力规划。

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摘要

A main challenge in transporting cargo for United States Transportation Command (USTRANSCOM) is in mode selection or integration. Demand for cargo is time sensitive and must be fulfilled by an established due date. Since these due dates are often inflexible, commercial carriers are used at an enormous expense, in order to fill the gap in organic transportation asset capacity. This dissertation develops a new methodology for transportation capacity assignment to routes based on the Resource Constrained Shortest Path Problem (RCSP). Routes can be single or multimodal depending on the characteristics of the network, delivery timeline, modal capacities, and costs. The difficulty of the RCSP requires use of metaheuristics to produce solutions. An Ant Colony System to solve the RCSP is developed in this dissertation. Finally, a method for generating near Pareto optimal solutions with respect to the objectives of cost and time is developed.
机译:美国运输司令部(USTRANSCOM)运送货物的主要挑战是模式选择或集成。货物需求对时间敏感,必须在规定的到期日之前完成。由于这些到期日通常不灵活,因此使用商业承运人要付出巨额费用,以填补有机运输资产能力方面的空白。本文基于资源约束最短路径问题(RCSP),开发了一种新的路线运输能力分配方法。路由可以是单模式,也可以是多模式,具体取决于网络的特性,交付时间表,模式容量和成本。 RCSP的难度要求使用元启发法来产生解决方案。本文开发了一种解决RCSP的蚁群系统。最后,针对成本和时间的目标,开发了一种用于生成接近帕累托最优解的方法。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hartlage, Robert B.;

  • 作者单位

    Air Force Institute of Technology.;

  • 授予单位 Air Force Institute of Technology.;
  • 学科 Operations Research.;Transportation.;Applied Mathematics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 127 p.
  • 总页数 127
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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