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Geothermal energy production from a pair of abandoned oil or gas wells with a horizontal section.

机译:由一对水平截面的废弃油井或气井生产地热能。

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摘要

An alternative solution for geothermal energy production from abandoned oil and gas wells was proposed, from a pair of abandoned oil or gas wells with a horizontal section, which will extend the lifetime of the operation to 10 -20 years. Previous studies focused on extracting geothermal energy from a single abandoned well, where the life time of the operation would be significantly less. In the present study, water as the primary fluid is injected into one of the wells called the injection well, pumped through the horizontal well and then up through the second well, the production well. This allows for a significant increased lifetime of the geothermal energy production, as the primary fluid in the pipe can be heated up by the horizontal section once the vertical injection well has cooled off. In order to preserve the heat absorbed by to the primary fluid, the production well is insulated so there is negligible heat loss. The primary fluid heats up a secondary fluid, which completes the Rankine cycle and electric power is produced. The mathematical model takes into consideration the conservation of mass, momentum and energy. An implicit forward in time central in space finite difference scheme was chosen in order to solve the diffusion equation. Depending on the radius of the well, the possible power production varied from 1.23 MW to 2.87 MW, even after 10- 20 years of operation, in the South Texas region.
机译:有人提出了从废弃的油气井中开采出地热能的另一种解决方案,即从一对水平截面的废弃油气井中开采,这将使开采寿命延长至10 -20年。先前的研究集中于从单个废弃井中提取地热能,而该井的使用寿命将大大减少。在本研究中,将水作为主要流体注入称为注入井的其中一口井中,泵送通过水平井,然后泵送通过第二口井,即生产井。这可以显着增加地热能生产的寿命,因为一旦垂直注入井冷却后,管道中的主要流体就会被水平部分加热。为了保留被初级流体吸收的热量,生产井是隔热的,因此热量损失可忽略不计。一次流体加热二次流体,从而完成朗肯循环并产生电能。该数学模型考虑了质量,动量和能量的守恒。为了解决扩散方程,选择了一个隐式的时空正向中心空间有限差分方案。根据井的半径,即使在运行了10-20年后,在南德克萨斯地区,可能的发电量也从1.23 MW到2.87 MW不等。

著录项

  • 作者

    Andersson, Maria K.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at San Antonio.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at San Antonio.;
  • 学科 Engineering Geological.;Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 78 p.
  • 总页数 78
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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