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首页> 外文学位 >Environmental, social, and relational factors that influence the health and physical activity participation of Christian African American mother-daughter dyads: A social cognitive theory analysis.
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Environmental, social, and relational factors that influence the health and physical activity participation of Christian African American mother-daughter dyads: A social cognitive theory analysis.

机译：影响基督教非裔美国人母女双亲健康和体育活动参与的环境，社会和关系因素：社会认知理论分析。

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摘要

Physical inactivity is a major health risk factor in the United States (US) and African American women are the least active segment of the US society. African American women's choices to be active or inactive can be well understood by carefully examining the meaning they ascribe to physical activity and health. The primary purpose of the proposed study was to describe and explain environmental, relational, and social factors that influence the health and physical activity participation of Christian African American mother-daughter dyads. The secondary purpose of this study was to use constructs of the Social Cognitive Theory to explain the personal, social and environmental determinants of physical activity among Christian African American mother-daughter dyads and to investigate how networking within the church can provide a venue for African American mother-daughter dyads to experience physical activity. The research paradigm was qualitative situated in Social Cognitive Theory. The purposefully sampled participants were Christian African American mother-daughter dyads. This population was chosen because a large segment of African American women attend churches in southern Illinois and the church is a cornerstone institution to convey information for African American women. The study was comprised of 35 participants who ranged in ages from 15 to 68 years-old. These participants represented a combination of African American mother-daughter dyads. The mean age of the mothers was 49.7 and their age range was 32-68, SD= 11.2. The mean age of the daughters was 23.5 and their age range was 15-34, SD=6.37. Data resources included focus group discussions and interviews guided by Social Cognitive Theory. Several themes emerged from the data associated with the participants' health and physical activity experiences. These themes included health as a motivator to participate in physical activity, body image, social support, and barriers influencing participation in physical activity. Outcomes from the study were examines to assist in planning physical activity programs. These physical activity programs were designed to promote health education, increase the quality and years of life, and address health disparities.
机译：缺乏运动是美国（美国）的主要健康风险因素，非洲裔美国妇女是美国社会中最不活跃的人群。通过仔细检查自己赋予运动和健康的含义，可以很好地理解非洲裔美国妇女选择活跃还是不活跃的选择。拟议研究的主要目的是描述和解释影响基督教非裔美国母女双子座健康和体育活动参与的环境，关系和社会因素。这项研究的第二个目的是使用社会认知理论的结构来解释基督教非裔美国人母女二人中体育活动的个人，社会和环境决定因素，并研究教会内部的网络如何为非裔美国人提供场所母女双体经历体育锻炼。研究范式是定性的，位于社会认知理论中。故意抽样的参与者是基督教的非裔美国母女二联。之所以选择这个人口，是因为很大一部分非裔美国人妇女参加了伊利诺伊州南部的教堂，而教堂是向非裔美国人妇女传达信息的基石机构。该研究由35位年龄在15至68岁之间的参与者组成。这些参与者代表了非裔美国人母女二联。母亲的平均年龄为49.7岁，年龄范围为32-68岁，SD = 11.2。女儿的平均年龄为23.5岁，年龄范围为15-34岁，SD = 6.37。数据资源包括以社会认知理论为指导的焦点小组讨论和访谈。与参与者的健康和体育锻炼经验相关的数据中出现了几个主题。这些主题包括健康作为促进参加体育活动的动机，身体形象，社会支持以及影响参加体育活动的障碍。对研究结果进行了检查，以帮助制定体育锻炼计划。这些体育锻炼计划旨在促进健康教育，提高生活质量和寿命，并解决健康差异。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bradley, Jevonne.;

  • 作者单位

    Southern Illinois University at Carbondale.;

  • 授予单位 Southern Illinois University at Carbondale.;
  • 学科 Education Health.;Health Sciences Public Health.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 177 p.
  • 总页数 177
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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