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Adjustment of drag coefficient correlations in three dimensional CFD simulation of gas-solid bubbling fluidized bed.

机译:气固鼓泡流化床三维CFD模拟中阻力系数相关性的调整。

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摘要

Fluidized beds have been widely used in power generation and in the chemical, biochemical, and petroleum industries. 3D simulation of commercial scale fluidized beds has been computationally impractical due to the required memory and processor speeds. However, in this study, 3D Computational Fluid Dynamics simulation of a gas-solid bubbling fluidized bed has been performed to investigate the effect of using different inter-phase drag models. Furthermore, a method has been proposed to adjust the Di Felice Drag Model based on experimental value of minimum fluidization velocity as a calibration point. Comparisons with experimental data have been made based on solid volume fractions, expansion height, and pressure drop inside the fluidized bed at different superficial gas velocities. Finally, sensitivity analysis has been carried out to investigate the effect of using various restitution coefficients as well as the different grid interval spacing on the results with the objective of accuracy and time efficiency.;Keywords: Multiphase Flow, Fluidized Bed, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Inter-phase Drag Model.
机译:流化床已广泛用于发电以及化学,生化和石油工业。由于所需的内存和处理器速度,商业规模流化床的3D模拟在计算上是不切实际的。但是,在这项研究中,已经进行了气固鼓泡流化床的3D计算流体动力学模拟,以研究使用不同相间阻力模型的效果。此外,已经提出了一种基于最小流化速度的实验值作为校准点来调整Di Felice阻力模型的方法。根据不同的表观气体速度,流化床内的固体体积分数,膨胀高度和压降,与实验数据进行了比较。最后,为了达到准确性和时间效率的目的,进行了敏感性分析以研究使用各种恢复系数以及不同的网格间隔间距对结果的影响。关键词:多相流;流化床;计算流体力学;相间阻力模型。

著录项

  • 作者

    Esmaili Darki, Ehsan.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Calgary (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Calgary (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Chemical.;Engineering Environmental.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 112 p.
  • 总页数 112
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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