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Foreign direct investment and labor productivity: An examination of the manufacturing sector in Brazil.

机译:外国直接投资和劳动生产率:对巴西制造业的考察。

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摘要

As a primary source of international finance for developing countries, foreign direct investment (FDI) is theorized to strengthen the technical efficiency and human capital of local domestics, and, in turn, to produce gains in labor productivity. Although quantitative research over the past few decades has generally been mixed, more recent studies have demonstrated that the effect of FDI on labor productivity outcomes appears to be dependent on conditional factors, such as differences in industrial linkages. Drawing data from the 2003 Enterprise Survey of Brazil, the current study analyzes the effect of FDI on labor productivity outcomes for local domestics operating in the Brazilian manufacturing sector. Firstly, the current study finds the relationship between FDI in a given industry and labor productivity amongst local domestics operating in the same industry (intra-industry) to be negative. Secondly, the current study finds the relationship between FDI in a given industry and labor productivity amongst local domestics operating in a different industry (inter-industry) to be positive. With a state's natural resources, technical efficiency, and human capital as leading productive inputs, the findings from the current study directly inform subsequent trade and education policy initiatives.
机译:从理论上讲,作为发展中国家国际金融的主要来源,外国直接投资(FDI)可以提高当地居民的技术效率和人力资本,进而提高劳动生产率。尽管在过去的几十年中,定量研究总体上是混杂的,但最近的研究表明,外国直接投资对劳动生产率结果的影响似乎取决于条件因素,例如产业联系的差异。本研究利用2003年巴西企业调查的数据,分析了外国直接投资对巴西制造业中本地居民的劳动生产率结果的影响。首先,当前的研究发现,在给定行业中的外国直接投资与在同一行业(行业内)经营的本地家庭中的劳动生产率之间的关系为负。其次,当前的研究发现,在给定行业中的外国直接投资与在不同行业(行业间)经营的本地家庭中的劳动生产率之间的关系是正的。以国家的自然资源,技术效率和人力资本为主要生产投入,本研究的结果直接为随后的贸易和教育政策举措提供了信息。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kohn, Scott.;

  • 作者单位

    Georgetown University.;

  • 授予单位 Georgetown University.;
  • 学科 Economics Finance.Political Science General.Political Science International Relations.
  • 学位 M.P.P.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 55 p.
  • 总页数 55
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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