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Transport effort: A metric for the evaluation and benchmarking of automotive assembly plants.

机译:运输工作量:汽车装配厂评估和基准测试的指标。

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摘要

Automotive assembly plants are unique from other industrial facilities in that they combine high output volume with high part counts (over 4,000 per vehicle) and high variety in a product flow layout involving a large quantity of fixed position material handling equipment. While assembly plants share common factory layout issues such as, dock placement, storage placement, transport batch sizes and aisle design, it is the high material flow volumes of large and heavy products coupled with the less layout flexibility, due to fixed equipment, that make automotive assembly plants uniquely suited for the evaluation and benchmarking metrics proposed in this dissertation.; This dissertation proposes new metrics capable of evaluating and comparing automotive assembly plant designs based on the efficiency of each plant's aisle design, dock placement and intensity allocation. These performance metrics are generated from readily available information and are evaluated against hypothetical "best case" and "worst case" scenarios. These metrics have been developed for use by practitioners to design and benchmark automotive assembly plants with readily available application software such as MS Excel, AutoCAD and FactoryFLOW.
机译:汽车装配厂与其他工业设施的不同之处在于,它们将高产量,高零件数(每辆车超过4,000个)和种类繁多的产品组合在一起,形成了涉及大量固定位置物料搬运设备的产品流布局。尽管装配厂会遇到常见的工厂布局问题,例如码头布置,存储布置,运输批次大小和过道设计,但由于固定设备,大型和重型产品的高物料流量加上较小的布局灵活性导致了汽车装配厂特别适合本文提出的评估和基准度量标准。本文提出了一种新的度量标准,该度量能够基于每个工厂过道设计,码头布置和强度分配的效率来评估和比较汽车组装工厂的设计。这些性能指标是根据容易获得的信息生成的,并根据假设的“最佳情况”和“最坏情况”进行评估。这些度量标准已经开发出来,供从业人员使用易于使用的应用程序软件(例如MS Excel,AutoCAD和FactoryFLOW)设计和对汽车装配厂进行基准测试。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sly, David Paul.;

  • 作者单位

    Iowa State University.;

  • 授予单位 Iowa State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Industrial.; Engineering Automotive.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 94 p.
  • 总页数 94
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 一般工业技术;自动化技术及设备;
  • 关键词

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