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The development of rubrics to measure undergraduate students' global awareness and global perspective: A validity study.

机译:衡量本科生的全球意识和全球视野的评判标准的发展:一项有效性研究。

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摘要

Higher education institutions across the United States have developed global learning initiatives to support student achievement of global awareness and global perspective, but assessment options for these outcomes are extremely limited. A review of research for a global learning initiative at a large, Hispanic-serving, urban, public, research university in South Florida found a lack of instruments designed to measure global awareness and global perspective in the context of an authentic performance assessment.;This quasi-experimental study explored the development of two rubrics for the global learning initiative and the extent to which evidence supported the rubrics' validity and reliability. One holistic rubric was developed to measure students' global awareness and the second to measure their global perspective. The study utilized a pretest/posttest nonequivalent group design. Multiple linear regression was used to ascertain the rubrics' ability to discern and compare average learning gains of undergraduate students enrolled in two global learning courses and students enrolled in two non-global learning courses. Parallel pretest/posttest forms of the performance task required students to respond to two open-ended questions, aligned with the learning outcomes, concerning a complex case narrative. Trained faculty raters read responses and used the rubrics to measure students' global awareness and perspective. Reliability was tested by calculating the rates of agreement among raters.;Evidence supported the finding that the global awareness and global perspective rubrics yielded scores that were highly reliable measures of students' development of these learning outcomes. Chi-square tests of frequency found significant rates of inter-rater agreement exceeding the study's .80 minimum requirement. Evidence also supported the finding that the rubrics yielded scores that were valid measures of students' global awareness and global perspective. Regression analyses found little evidence of main effects; however, post hoc analyses revealed a significant interaction between global awareness pretest scores and the treatment, the global learning course. Significant interaction was also found between global perspective pretest scores and the treatment. These crossover interactions supported the finding that the global awareness and global perspective rubrics could be used to detect learning differences between the treatment and control groups as well as differences within the treatment group.
机译:美国各地的高等教育机构已经制定了全球学习计划,以支持学生实现全球意识和全球视野,但是这些成果的评估选择非常有限。对南佛罗里达一所大型的,服务西班牙的,城市的,公共的研究型大学的一项全球学习倡议的研究进行的审查发现,缺乏一种在真实的绩效评估的背景下用来衡量全球意识和全球视野的工具。准实验研究探讨了针对全球学习倡议的两种规则的发展,以及在何种程度上证据支持了规则的有效性和可靠性。一种整体的测评方法是用来衡量学生的全球意识的,而第二种则是用来衡量他们的全局观点的。该研究采用了前测/后测非等价分组设计。多元线性回归用于确定指标识别和比较参加两门全球学习课程的本科生和参加两门非全球学习课程的学生的平均学习收益的能力。表演任务的并行前测/后测形式要求学生回答两个与学习成果一致的,涉及复杂案例叙述的开放式问题。受过培训的教师评分者阅读反馈,并使用标题来衡量学生的全球意识和远见。通过计算评估者之间的同意率来测试可靠性。证据支持以下发现:全球意识和全球视角标准得出的分数是学生发展这些学习成果的高​​度可靠的指标。卡方频率检验发现,评估者之间达成协议的重要比率超过了研究的.80最低要求。证据还支持以下发现:专栏产生的分数可以有效衡量学生的全球意识和全球视野。回归分析发现几乎没有主要影响的证据。然而,事后分析显示,全球意识预测试分与治疗和全球学习课程之间存在着显着的相互作用。在整体观点预测分数和治疗之间也发现了显着的相互作用。这些交叉的相互作用支持以下发现:可以使用全局意识和全局视角规则来检测治疗组与对照组之间的学习差异以及治疗组内的差异。

著录项

  • 作者

    Doscher, Stephanie Paul.;

  • 作者单位

    Florida International University.;

  • 授予单位 Florida International University.;
  • 学科 Education Administration.;Education Higher.
  • 学位 Ed.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 226 p.
  • 总页数 226
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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