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首页> 外文学位 >Effect of sexual orientation on decisions to pursue further interaction with a same-sex new acquaintance.
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Effect of sexual orientation on decisions to pursue further interaction with a same-sex new acquaintance.

机译：性取向对寻求与同性新朋友进一步互动的决定的影响。

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摘要

The purpose of this quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group study was to examine whether intention to pursue social interaction was affected by sexual orientation. Research indicates that the development of personal relationships is essential to well-being. Decision-making errors occur when relationships are denied based on factors that are unimportant to the quality of a relationship, such as sexual orientation. These decision errors contribute to distancing from others who may meet personal needs, and it perpetuates chasms between subgroups in society. A quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design was used to explore whether these errors occur. Participants were asked to read a social interaction scenario in which they interacted with a hypothetical, new acquaintance. The sexual orientation of the scenario individual was manipulated to allow for measures in same sexual orientation and cross sexual orientation dyads. Scales from the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory were utilized to measure comfort, enjoyment, intention, and perceived choice. It was hypothesized that no significant differences in ratings among the subgroups would emerge. A total of 329 homosexual and heterosexual adults were recruited from two online universities and via e-mail. For comfort no significant main effects for gender or sexual orientation were found [F(1,325) = 0.17, p = .68], [ F(1,325) = 2.62, p = .11 respectively], but for enjoyment the main effects for gender and sexual orientation were significant [F(1,325) = 13.57, p = . 01], [ F(1,32, .015) = 8.90, p = .003 respectively]. Adjusted mean scale scores revealed that the intention to pursue interaction occurred significantly less when sexual orientation was different for heterosexual males, homosexual males and heterosexual females [5.22 vs. 4.37, 5.61 vs. 6.16, and 5.74 vs. 5.32, respectively]. Homosexual females did not reveal significant differences (6.15 vs. 5.88). Results indicate that sexual orientation does impact decisions to pursue social interaction. Research that explores decision-making that is more dependent on subjective experiences rather than attitudes about sexual orientation was recommended. Additionally, exploration of how prejudicial attitudes are developed and the affects of prejudice on those who judge others were recommended. Research that focuses on clinical applications relative to decision-making patterns that contribute to ongoing interpersonal distress was recommended.
机译：这项准实验性非等效对照组研究的目的是检验性取向是否会影响进行社交互动的意图。研究表明，人际关系的发展对幸福至关重要。当基于对关系质量不重要的因素（例如性取向）拒绝关系时，就会发生决策错误。这些决策错误会导致他们与可能满足个人需求的其他人保持距离，并且使社会各阶层之间的鸿沟永存。准实验性非等效对照组的设计用于探讨这些错误是否发生。要求参与者阅读社交互动场景，在该场景中他们与假设的新朋友互动。操纵情景个体的性取向，以允许采取相同性取向和跨性取向二元组的措施。内在动机量表的量表用来衡量舒适度，享受度，意图和感知选择。假设亚组之间的评级没有显着差异。从两所在线大学和通过电子邮件招募了总共329名同性恋和异性恋成年人。为了舒适起见，未发现对性别或性取向有明显的主要影响[F（1,325）= 0.17，p = .68]，[F（1,325）= 2.62，p = .11]，但对于娱乐而言，对性别的主要影响和性取向显着[F（1,325）= 13.57，p = <。 01]，[F（1,32，.015）= 8.90，p = .003]。调整后的平均量表得分显示，异性恋男性，同性恋男性和异性恋女性的性取向不同时，追求互动的意愿发生的可能性显着降低（分别为5.22比4.37、5.61比6.16和5.74比5.32）。同性恋女性没有显示出显着差异（6.15对5.88）。结果表明，性取向确实会影响进行社交互动的决策。建议进行一项研究，该研究更多地取决于主观经验而不是对性取向的态度。此外，建议探讨偏见态度的发展方式以及偏见对判断他人的人的影响。建议进行针对与导致持续性人际困扰的决策模式有关的临床应用的研究。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hagar, Toby A.;

  • 作者单位

    Northcentral University.;

  • 授予单位 Northcentral University.;
  • 学科 Sociology Theory and Methods.;Sociology Individual and Family Studies.;GLBT Studies.;Psychology Social.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 158 p.
  • 总页数 158
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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