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A Model for Field Deployment of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) within the Domain of Microclimate Habitat Monitoring.

机译：小气候栖息地监测领域内无线传感器网络（WSN）的现场部署模型。

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摘要

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) represent a class of miniaturized information systems designed to monitor physical environments. These smart monitoring systems form collaborative networks utilizing autonomous sensing, data-collection, and processing to provide real-time analytics of observed environments. As a fundamental research area in pervasive computing and envisioned as large-scale autonomous networks of communicating nodes capable of monitoring conditional metrics over vast geographic areas, WSNs have the potential to provide researchers and conservationists with increased knowledge of the intricacies and interrelationships of disparate environments.;The author addressed the problem of developing a methodology for the design and deployment of WSNs in uncontrolled and harsh outdoor environments. Within the context of a research and conservation field study of flora, the author developed a model for deployment of WSNs within the domain of microclimate habitat monitoring. The goal of this study was to contribute to the body of knowledge in WSN research by developing a model for deployment that was scientifically sound and replicable. To accomplish this goal, the author conducted an investigation of current technologies associated with WSNs, their capabilities, and their applications specific to the stated domain. To validate this model, the author deployed a WSN for monitoring the microclimate habitats of a population of Spiranthes lacera var. gracilis, common name, slender ladies' tresses.;During this field study, the WSN performed according to design and produced sufficient data to provide an accurate representation of the microclimate habitats of the objects of study. As a contribution to the WSN research body of knowledge, the author used an SDLC methodology to provide a pragmatic approach to deployment focused on the elements of nuance specific to WSNs for microclimate habitat monitoring.
机译：无线传感器网络（WSN）代表一类旨在监视物理环境的小型信息系统。这些智能监控系统形成协作网络，利用自主感应，数据收集和处理功能提供对观察到的环境的实时分析。作为普及计算的基础研究领域，并且可以设想为能够在广阔的地理区域监视条件指标的通信节点的大规模自治网络，无线传感器网络有潜力为研究人员和保护主义者提供有关不同环境的复杂性和相互关系的更多知识。 ；作者解决了在不受控制和恶劣的户外环境中开发用于WSN设计和部署的方法的问题。在对植物群进行研究和保护的现场研究的背景下，作者开发了一种在微气候生境监测领域内部署无线传感器网络的模型。这项研究的目的是通过开发一种科学上合理且可复制的部署模型，为WSN研究中的知识体系做出贡献。为了实现这一目标，作者对与WSN相关的当前技术，其功能以及特定于特定领域的应用进行了调查。为了验证该模型，作者部署了WSN来监控Spiranthes lacera var种群的小气候栖息地。在此野外研究期间，WSN按照设计进行工作并产生了足够的数据，可以准确表示研究对象的微气候生境。作为对WSN研究知识的贡献，作者使用SDLC方法提供了一种务实的部署方法，重点是针对小气候生境监测的WSN特有的细微差别。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sanborn, Mark.;

  • 作者单位

    Nova Southeastern University.;

  • 授予单位 Nova Southeastern University.;
  • 学科 Environmental Studies.;Information Technology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 164 p.
  • 总页数 164
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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