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首页> 外文学位 >Etude du role des professionnels de l'information dans les systemes d'information Web du gouvernement federal canadien (French text).
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Etude du role des professionnels de l'information dans les systemes d'information Web du gouvernement federal canadien (French text).

机译：研究信息专业人员在加拿大联邦政府的Web信息系统中的作用（法文）。

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摘要

Information professionals are rethinking their role, which is being challenged by the transformation to the electronic environment of information and information processes. Web information systems (WIS)---that is, information systems based on Web technologies such as external Web sites, intranets, extranets and electronic commerce systems---are one of the technologies that is bringing these changes about. Organizations are making massive investments in WIS. Governments are implementing WIS as they move toward e-government. The Canadian federal government is one of the most innovative in term of WIS, and has to adapt its information environment, including information professionals, to cope with these systems. Despite the innovative character of WIS, few empirical studies were found which try to gain a better understanding of the players needed to implement such systems. No consensus seems to exist in the literature on the role of the information professional in WIS.; This study aims at increasing knowledge of the roles information professionals play in WIS. In this study, an information professional is someone with a graduate degree in library and information science or equivalent. The study examines four research questions: (1) the role of information professionals described in the WIS-related cross-governmental information policies as well as those of the other players directly related to WIS, (2) the types of WIS in which information professionals are involved, (3) the WIS-related tasks of information professionals, and (4) other players involved in WIS. A qualitative approach has been used based on four data collection techniques: (1) in-depth face-to-face interviews with information professionals involved in WIS, (2) an analysis of the WIS in which those information professionals are involved, (3) an analysis of the WIS-related pan-governmental information policies, and (4) relevant evidence in the existing documentation. The information professionals interviewed are from seven departments of the Canadian federal government. These departments were chosen because of their work in the area of WIS.; The results show that information professionals are working with WIS at the micro and macro levels, involved with specific WIS as well as with all the WIS of a department or of the government. The information professionals are involved in all the dimensions and the development phases of WIS. Their content-related tasks on the WIS are predominant but the technological tasks are also very present. The study found that three variables impact on the role of information professionals in WIS: types of WIS, types of jobs of information professionals, and types of governance.
机译：信息专业人员正在重新考虑他们的角色，而信息和信息流程向电子环境的转变正使他们面临挑战。 Web信息系统（WIS），即基于Web技术的信息系统，例如外部Web站点，Intranet，Extranet和电子商务系统，是实现这些变化的技术之一。组织正在对WIS进行大量投资。各国政府朝着电子政务的方向实施WIS。就WIS而言，加拿大联邦政府是最具创新性的政府之一，必须调整其信息环境（包括信息专业人员）来应对这些系统。尽管WIS具有创新性，但很少有实证研究试图更好地了解实施此类系统所需的参与者。关于WIS中信息专业人员的作用的文献似乎没有达成共识。这项研究旨在增加对信息专业人员在WIS中扮演的角色的了解。在本研究中，信息专业人员是拥有图书馆和信息科学专业或同等学历的人。该研究研究了四个研究问题：（1）在WIS相关的跨政府信息政策中描述的信息专业人员的角色以及与WIS直接相关的其他参与者的角色；（2）信息专业人员在WIS中的类型（3）信息专业人员与WIS相关的任务，以及（4）其他参与WIS的参与者。基于四种数据收集技术，采用了定性方法：（1）与参与WIS的信息专业人员进行深入的面对面访谈；（2）对涉及这些信息专业人员的WIS的分析；（3 ）对WIS相关的泛政府信息政策的分析，以及（4）现有文档中的相关证据。采访的信息专业人员来自加拿大联邦政府的七个部门。选择这些部门是因为他们在WIS领域的工作。结果表明，信息专业人员正在微观和宏观层面上与WIS合作，涉及特定的WIS以及部门或政府的所有WIS。信息专业人员参与了WIS的所有方面和开发阶段。他们在WIS上与内容相关的任务占主导地位，但技术任务也非常重要。研究发现，三个变量会影响信息专业人员在WIS中的角色：WIS的类型，信息专业人员的工作类型和治理类型。

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  • 作者

    Dufour, Christine.;

  • 作者单位

    Universite de Montreal (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Universite de Montreal (Canada).;
  • 学科 Information Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 277 p.
  • 总页数 277
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 信息与知识传播;
  • 关键词

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