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Fear of Crime Online: Examining the Effects of Online Victimization and Perceived Risk on Fear of Cyberstalking Victimization.

机译:对在线犯罪的恐惧:检查在线受害和恐惧风险对网络跟踪受害的恐惧。

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摘要

Fear of crime research has continued to grow over the last 40 years. However, while fear of crime continues to be a major variable of interest among researchers, little effort has been made to appropriately incorporate fear of crime into the study of online victimization. To date, there have been no empirical, academic studies that focus specifically on the prevalence of fear of cybercrime. Additionally, there has only one study which has attempted to examine any predictors of fear of cybercrime (Higgins et al., 2006). As a result, very little is known about fear of online victimization. The purpose of this dissertation was to continue to develop the fear of crime literature by examining the extent of fear of cyberstalking victimization, as well as the factors that serve as predictors for fear of cyberstalking. Utilizing data from a large sample of undergraduate students from the University of Cincinnati, the current study analyzed both the extent of fear of cyberstalking victimization and the link between cyberstalking victimization, perceived risk of cyberstalking victimization, and fear of cyberstalking victimization. As reported by this study, a large number of individuals are afraid of experiencing cyberstalking victimization. Further, gender, relationship status, type of offender, and frequency of pursuit behaviors have a major impact on the levels of reported fear of cyberstalking victimization. As with previous fear of crime research, cyberstalking victimization and perceived risk of cyberstalking victimization are also both key predictors of fear of cyberstalking victimization. The similarities and differences between fear of traditional street crime and cybercrime and possible directions for future research are also discussed.
机译:在过去的40年中,对犯罪研究的恐惧持续增长。然而,尽管对犯罪的恐惧仍然是研究人员关注的主要变量,但并未做出任何努力将对犯罪的恐惧适当地纳入在线受害研究中。迄今为止,还没有专门针对恐惧网络犯罪盛行的经验性学术研究。此外,只有一项研究试图检验对网络犯罪的恐惧的任何预测因素(Higgins等,2006)。结果,很少有人担心在线受害。本文的目的是通过研究对网络缠扰行为的恐惧程度以及作为对网络缠扰行为的预测因素的因素,继续发展对犯罪文学的恐惧感。利用来自辛辛那提大学(University of Cincinnati)的大量本科生样本的数据,当前的研究分析了对网络跟踪受害的恐惧程度以及网络跟踪受害,感知的网络跟踪受害风险和网络跟踪受害之间的联系。正如该研究报道的那样,许多人害怕遭受网络跟踪的伤害。此外,性别,关系状态,犯罪者的类型和追捕行为的频率对所报告的对网络缠扰行为的恐惧程度有重大影响。与以前对犯罪研究的恐惧一样,网络跟踪受害者和网络跟踪受害者的感知风险也是对网络跟踪受害者的恐惧的主要预测因子。还讨论了对传统街头犯罪和网络犯罪的恐惧之间的异同以及未来研究的可能方向。

著录项

  • 作者

    Henson, Billy.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Cincinnati.;

  • 授予单位 University of Cincinnati.;
  • 学科 Criminology.;Multimedia communications.;Clinical psychology.;Sociology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 202 p.
  • 总页数 202
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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