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Comparing the effects of morphosyntax and phonology intervention on final consonant clusters in finite morphemes and final consonant inventories.

机译:比较语素语法和语音干预对有限语素和最终辅音清单中最终辅音簇的影响。

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摘要

Studies of children with specific language impairment (SLI) have shown that finite morphemes are particularly difficult. The present study was designed to compare the accuracy of final consonant clusters and additions to final consonant inventories of 20 preschool children enrolled in either language or phonology intervention for 12-week blocks. Pre and post-treatment measurements of cluster accuracy for copula, third person singular and past tense morphemes were obtained from spontaneous language samples. The results indicated that there were significant differences between the intervention groups in percent accuracy change for final consonant clusters marking regular past tense and contractible copula. There was no significant group difference in clusters marking third person singular or additions to the final consonant inventory. These results help provide evidence that specific phonological skills, reflected in final consonant cluster productions, improved from language intervention that focused on finite morphemes for children with both morphosyntactic and phonological impairments.
机译:对患有特定语言障碍(SLI)的儿童的研究表明,有限的语素尤其困难。本研究旨在比较20个学龄前儿童接受语言或语音干预的12周语段中最终辅音簇的准确性和添加到最终辅音清单中的准确性。从自发语言样本中获得了前后系,第三人称奇异和过去时态语素簇准确度的治疗前和后测量。结果表明,干预组之间在标记规则的过去时态和可收缩的系词的最终辅音簇的准确度变化百分比上存在显着差异。在标记第三人称单数或添加到最终辅音清单的群集中,组之间没有显着差异。这些结果有助于提供证据,表明在最终辅音簇产生中所反映的特定语音技能比针对语态和语音障碍儿童的有限语素的语言干预有所改善。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sweat, Lisa Maria.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Nevada, Reno.;

  • 授予单位 University of Nevada, Reno.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Speech Pathology.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 31 p.
  • 总页数 31
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 预防医学、卫生学;
  • 关键词

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