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首页> 外文学位 >Predictors of oral health behaviors: Examining the effect of patient perceived humanistic attitude in the context of the Health Belief Model.
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Predictors of oral health behaviors: Examining the effect of patient perceived humanistic attitude in the context of the Health Belief Model.

机译：口腔健康行为的预测因素：在“健康信念模型”的背景下检查患者感知到的人文态度的影响。

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to test the explanatory power of The Health Belief Model with the added environmental condition of perceived humanistic attitude of a dental hygienist in its ability to predict individual's performance of oral disease prevention behaviors. A cross section survey of an intact group of 1,943 full time employees of Old Dominion University was conducted. The response rate was 52% (n = 1001). An exclusionary rule eliminated respondents who did not have a dental hygienist provide preventive services during dental visits. Seven hundred and fifty four were included in the study analyses. The study participants included 67% female, 69% White, 63% married with an average age of 45 (SD = 10.78). Classified employees represented 46%, faculty represented 37%, and administrative employees represented 16% of the study population.; Partial support for The Health Belief Model was found in predicting oral disease prevention behaviors (brushing, flossing, performing homecare, receiving recommended dental treatment, maintaining regular dental check-up, and visiting a dental provider within a year. Further, support was found for adding perceived humanistic attitude of dental hygienists as an environmental condition for predicting oral disease prevention behaviors of the employees.; Data analyses revealed that individuals who perceived that they were susceptible to oral disease were less likely to perform oral disease prevention behaviors. This finding was the opposite of what was expected based upon the precepts of The Health Belief Model. Perceived benefit was not found to be a strong predictor of performing oral disease prevention behaviors. While perceived seriousness, perceived lack of barriers, and perceived humanistic attitude of dental hygienists were found to be strong predictors of engaging in oral disease prevention behaviors.
机译：这项研究的目的是测试健康信念模型的解释能力，以及牙齿卫生学家感知人道态度在其预测个人口腔疾病预防行为能力方面的附加环境条件。对旧自治领大学的1,943名完整员工的完整组进行了横断面调查。回应率为52％（n = 1001）。排除规则排除了没有牙科保健员的受访者在牙科访问期间提供预防服务的情况。研究分析中包括754个。研究参与者包括67％的女性，69％的白人，63％已婚，平均年龄为45岁（SD = 10.78）。分类员工占46％，教职员工占37％，行政员工占研究人口的16％。在预测口腔疾病预防行为（刷牙，使用牙线，进行家庭护理，接受推荐的牙科治疗，保持定期的牙科检查以及在一年内拜访牙科医生）方面，对健康信念模型的部分支持。增加了牙齿卫生员的人文态度，作为预测员工口腔疾病预防行为的环境条件。数据分析显示，认为自己容易感染口腔疾病的人不太可能进行口腔疾病预防行为。与基于健康信念模型的预期所预期的相反；发现感知的益处并不能很好地预测预防口腔疾病的行为；虽然发现了严重的感觉，缺乏障碍以及牙齿卫生学家的人道态度成为参与口腔疾病的有力预测指标行为。

著录项

  • 作者

    Carroll, Linda Leigh Hawkins.;

  • 作者单位

    Old Dominion University.;

  • 授予单位 Old Dominion University.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Public Health.; Health Sciences Dentistry.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 219 p.
  • 总页数 219
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 预防医学、卫生学;口腔科学;
  • 关键词

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