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Effect of physician-patient communication on patient satisfaction, psychological adjustment, and adherence of oncology patients: A meta-analysis of the published research.

机译：医患沟通对患者满意度，心理适应和肿瘤患者依从性的影响：对已发表研究的荟萃分析。

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摘要

Effective physician-patient communication is important in the treatment and management of patients with a cancer diagnosis. Communication may influence psychoogcial and treatment-related outcomes, such as treatment and cancer-screening adherence, psychological states (i.e. anxiety and/or depression), adjustment to illness, and satisfaction with the physician and medical care. The magnitude of the impact of the physician-patient relationship (i.e. communication), patient care, and health outcomes, however, still needs to be clarified.;The present meta-analysis focused on data pertaining to the nature of communication within the physician-patient relationship as it related to promoting such social and clinical outcomes as satisfaction, psychological adjustment and adherence. There were 30 studies published in refereed journals with a total sample of 7,801 patients included in the present study. There were 20 articles coded for patient satisfaction (54.1%), 9 articles for psychological adjustment (24.3%), and 8 articles for adherence (21.6%). These results emphasize the importance of physician-patient communication for positive health outcomes of oncology patients and those at risk for cancer. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).
机译：有效的医患沟通对于癌症诊断患者的治疗和管理很重要。交流可能会影响与心理和治疗相关的结局，例如治疗和癌症筛查依从性，心理状态（即焦虑和/或抑郁），疾病的适应性以及对医生和医疗服务的满意度。但是，仍然需要弄清楚医患关系（即交流），患者护理和健康结果的影响程度。本荟萃分析的重点是与医师内部交流性质有关的数据，与患者的关系，与促进诸如满意度，心理调节和依从性等社会和临床结果有关。在参考期刊上发表了30篇研究，本研究共纳入7,801名患者的样本。有20篇关于患者满意度的文章（54.1％），9篇关于心理适应的文章（24.3％），8篇关于依从性的文章（21.6％）。这些结果强调了医患沟通对于肿瘤患者和癌症患者的积极健康结果的重要性。 （摘要由UMI缩短。）。

著录项

  • 作者

    Collin, Victoria Terri.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Calgary (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Calgary (Canada).;
  • 学科 Oncology.;Communication.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 65 p.
  • 总页数 65
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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