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Discrete-Time H2 Guaranteed Cost Control.

机译:离散时间H2保证成本控制。

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摘要

In this dissertation, we first use the techniques of guaranteed cost control to derive an upper bound on the worst-case H2 performance of a discrete-time LTI system with causal unstructured norm-bounded dynamic uncertainty. This upper bound, which we call the H2 guaranteed cost of the system, can be computed either by solving a semi-definite program (SDP) or by using an iteration of discrete algebraic Riccati equation (DARE) solutions. We give empirical evidence that suggests that the DARE approach is superior to the SDP approach in terms of the speed and accuracy with which the H2 guaranteed cost of a system can be determined.;We then examine the optimal full information H2 guaranteed cost control problem, which is a generalization of the state feedback control problem in which the H2 guaranteed cost is optimized. First, we show that this problem can either be solved using an SDP or, under three regularity conditions, by using an iteration of DARE solutions. We then give empirical evidence that suggests that the DARE approach is superior to the SDP approach in terms of the speed and accuracy with which we can solve the optimal full information H2 guaranteed cost control problem.;The final control problem we consider in this dissertation is the output feedback H2 guaranteed cost control problem. This control problem corresponds to a nonconvex optimization problem and is thus "difficult" to solve. We give two heuristics for solving this optimization problem. The first heuristic is based entirely on the solution of SDPs whereas the second heuristic exploits DARE structure to reduce the number of complexity of the SDPs that must be solved. The remaining SDPs that must be solved for the second heuristic correspond to the design of filter gains for a estimator.;To show the effectiveness of the output feedback control design heuristics, we apply them to the track-following control of hard disk drives. For this example, we show that the heuristic that exploits DARE structure achieves slightly better accuracy and is more than 90 times faster than the heuristic that is based entirely on SDP solutions.;Finally, we mention how the results of this dissertation extend to a number of other system types, including linear periodically time-varying systems, systems with structured uncertainty, and finite horizon linear systems.
机译:在本文中,我们首先使用有保证的成本控制技术来推导具有因果性非结构范数界动态不确定性的离散时间LTI系统在最坏情况下H2性能的上限。这个上限,我们称为系统的H2保证成本,可以通过求解半定程序(SDP)或通过使用离散代数Riccati方程(DARE)解决方案的迭代来计算。我们提供的经验证据表明,在确定系统的H2保证成本的速度和准确性方面,DARE方法优于SDP方法;然后我们研究了最优的完整信息H2保证成本控制问题,这是状态反馈控制问题的一般化,其中优化了H2保证成本。首先,我们表明可以使用SDP来解决此问题,也可以在三个常规条件下使用DARE解决方案的迭代来解决此问题。然后,我们给出的经验证据表明,DARE方法在速度和准确性上可以解决最优的全信息H2保证成本控制问题,优于SDP方法。本文所考虑的最终控制问题是输出反馈H2保证了成本控制的问题。该控制问题对应于非凸优化问题,因此难以解决。我们给出两种启发式方法来解决此优化问题。第一种启发式方法完全基于SDP的解决方案,而第二种启发式方法利用DARE结构来减少必须解决的SDP的复杂性数量。第二种启发式方法必须解决的其余SDP与估计器的滤波器增益设计相对应。为了显示输出反馈控制设计启发式方法的有效性,我们将它们应用于硬盘驱动器的跟踪控制。对于此示例,我们证明了利用DARE结构的启发式方法实现的精度略高,并且比完全基于SDP解决方案的启发式方法快90倍以上;最后,我们提到了本文的结果如何扩展到许多领域。其他系统类型,包括线性周期性时变系统,具有结构不确定性的系统和有限水平线性系统。

著录项

  • 作者

    Conway, Richard Anthony.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Berkeley.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Berkeley.;
  • 学科 Applied Mathematics.;Economics Finance.;Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 125 p.
  • 总页数 125
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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