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Chasing the singers: The transition of long-song (Urtyn duu) in post-socialist Mongolia.

机译:追逐歌手:后社会主义蒙古的长歌(Urtyn duu)转型。

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摘要

Long-song (Urtyn duu) is a prominent Mongolian traditional folk song genre that survived throughout the socialist period (1921--1990) and throughout the political transformation of Mongolia from socialism to democratic capitalism after the Soviet Union was dismantled and terminated its aid to Mongolia in 1990. This dissertation, based on research conducted from 2006 to 2010, presents and investigates the traces of singers' stories and memories of their lives, songs, and singing, through the lens of the discourse on change and continuity in, and as, folk tradition.;During the socialist period, this genre was first considered backward, and was then subtly transformed into an urban national style, with the formation of a boundary between professionalism and amateurism among long-song singers and with selective performance of certain songs and styles. This boundary was associated with politics and ideology and might be thought to have ended when the society entered its post-socialist period. However, the long-song genre continued to play a political role, with different kinds of political meaning one the one hand and only slight musical modification on the other. It was now used to present a more nostalgic and authentic new Mongolian identity in the post-socialist free market.;Through my investigation, I argue that the historical transition of Mongolia encompassed not merely political or economic shifts, but also a deeper transformation that resulted in new cultural forms. Long-song provides a good case study of the complicated process of this cultural change.
机译:长歌(Urtyn duu)是蒙古著名的传统民歌风格,在整个社会主义时期(1921--1990)以及苏联解体并终止对蒙古的援助后,从蒙古由社会主义向民主资本主义的政治转型中幸存下来蒙古于1990年。本论文基于2006年至2010年进行的研究,通过关于变化和连续性的论述的视角,展示并调查了歌手的故事痕迹以及他们生活,歌曲和唱歌的记忆。在社会主义时期,这种流派首先被认为是落后的,然后被巧妙地转变为城市民族风格,在长歌歌手之间形成了专业和业余之间的界限,并具有某些歌曲的选择性表现和样式。这个界限与政治和意识形态有关,并且当社会进入后社会主义时期时,可能被认为已经结束。然而,长歌流派继续发挥政治作用,一方面具有不同的政治含义,另一方面仅具有轻微的音乐修饰。现在,它被用来在后社会主义自由市场中表现出一种更加怀旧和真实的新蒙古身份。通过我的调查,我认为蒙古的历史转型不仅包括政治或经济转变,而且还包括更深刻的转变以新的文化形式。长歌为这种文化变革的复杂过程提供了很好的案例研究。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yoon, Sunmin.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland, College Park.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland, College Park.;
  • 学科 Music.;Folklore.;Asian Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 379 p.
  • 总页数 379
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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