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Hume's conception of time and its implications for his theories of causation and induction.

机译:休ume的时间概念及其对因果关系和归纳理论的启示。

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摘要

I begin the dissertation by elucidating Hume's conception of time as a compound abstract idea and explain why Hume believes time must be discrete and atomistic. I then explore the ways in which Hume's theory of causation rests upon this atomistic conception of time, and place special emphasis on Hume's argument that all causes qua causes must precede their effects in time. I claim that this argument is inconsistent with Hume's critique of the causal maxim, a principle which states that whatever begins to exist must have a cause. After exposing and examining this inconsistency, I investigate the degree to which Hume's account of the process of induction also depends upon his discrete, discontinuous conception of time. I end the dissertation by summarizing what I accomplished in earlier chapters, and by discussing potential areas for future research.
机译:首先,我将阐明休ume的时间概念作为复合抽象概念,并解释为什么休ume认为时间必须是离散且原子的。然后,我探索休ume的因果关系理论基于这种原子主义的时间观念的方式,并特别强调休'的论点,即所有原因必须先于其因果。我声称,这种说法与休'对因果格言的批评是不一致的,休斯对因果格言的批评指出,无论存在什么,都必须有原因。在揭露并检查了这种矛盾之后,我研究了休ume对归纳过程的解释在多大程度上也取决于他对时间的离散,不连续的理解。通过总结我在前几章中所取得的成就,并讨论未来的潜在研究领域,来结束本论文。

著录项

  • 作者

    Esposito, Daniel.;

  • 作者单位

    Marquette University.;

  • 授予单位 Marquette University.;
  • 学科 Philosophy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 238 p.
  • 总页数 238
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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