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Application of open-source enterprise information system modules: An empirical study.

机译：开源企业信息系统模块的应用：一项实证研究。

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摘要

Although there have been a number of studies on large scale implementation of proprietary enterprise information systems (EIS), open-source software (OSS) for EIS has received limited attention in spite of its potential as a disruptive innovation. Cost saving is the main driver for adopting OSS among the other possible benefits including security and reliability, transparency of development process, etc. Due to the costly implementation of proprietary EIS, small- and medium-sized organizations have given attention to OSS as an alternative. OSS EIS can also help create a competitive advantage by enabling organizations to customize their information systems by modifying the open-source software codes without the dependency on vendors.;Prior OSS related studies focused mostly on the desktop software, database management systems (DBMS), web server software, and operating systems (OS) to exploit the motivation of OSS developers, social structures, collaborations in OSS development communities, etc. The present research project conducted a confirmatory analysis on enterprise application built by open-source communities by adopting an information system success model that primarily relies on constructs that consists of user perspectives on OSS EIS that organizations have adopted.;This research consists of a two-phase qualitative/quantitative mixed method. The first phase investigates the frequencies of EIS modules that have been developed in OSS communities to find the most widely applied functions of OSS EIS. The second phase of the research examined the success factors of OSS EIS based on an IS success model. The study used a sample of OSS EIS users. Users of popular OSS EIS were surveyed about the quality of the system, the information from the system, the community service, the user satisfaction, individual net benefits, and the organizational net benefits. The results suggest removing several constructs entirely from the model proposed by this research and building a new simplified OSS EIS success model.
机译：尽管对私有企业信息系统（EIS）的大规模实施进行了许多研究，但EIS的开源软件（OSS）尽管具有颠覆性创新的潜力，但受到的关注有限。节省成本是采用OSS的主要推动力，其中包括安全性和可靠性，开发过程的透明性等其他可能的好处。由于专有EIS的实施成本高昂，因此中小型组织已将OSS视为替代方案。 OSS EIS还可以使组织通过修改开源软件代码来定制其信息系统，而无需依赖于供应商，从而帮助创建竞争优势。OSS相关的先前研究主要集中在桌面软件，数据库管理系统（DBMS）， Web服务器软件和操作系统（OS），以利用OSS开发人员的动机，社会结构，OSS开发社区中的协作等。本研究项目通过采用信息对开放源社区构建的企业应用程序进行了验证性分析。系统成功模型，主要依赖于组织所采用的，由用户采用的组织对OSS EIS的观点构成的模型。该研究包括两阶段的定性/定量混合方法。第一阶段调查在OSS社区中开发的EIS模块的频率，以发现OSS EIS应用最广泛的功能。研究的第二阶段基于IS成功模型研究了OSS EIS的成功因素。该研究使用了OSS EIS用户样本。对流行的OSS EIS的用户进行了有关系统质量，系统信息，社区服务，用户满意度，个人净收益和组织净收益的调查。结果表明，从本研究提出的模型中完全删除了一些构造，并建立了新的简化的OSS EIS成功模型。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lee, Sang-Heui.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Nebraska - Lincoln.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Nebraska - Lincoln.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Management.;Information Technology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 153 p.
  • 总页数 153
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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