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Physician emigration from developing countries: An empirical analysis of the inverse care law.

机译：发展中国家的医师移民：逆向护理法的实证分析。

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摘要

In this paper I empirically evaluate the impact of "push and pull" drivers of physician emigration from developing countries. I examine the extent to which emigration rates and physician densities respond to economic factors such as wage differentials, economic decline, national provision of health services, and national safety and security. Overall, GDP per capita, government spending, being a former British colony, and physician density in 1991 make a significant impact on the physician emigration rate.;The final section of the paper is a case study of Canada's reliance on internationally-trained labour. Few of Canada's immigrant physicians were trained in developing countries; however the vast majority were trained in countries with lower physician density than Canada. Considering the cost of Canada's health system, to train a stock of physicians equivalent to those internationally-trained would be an additional strain on the national health budget of approximately 0.35%.
机译：在本文中，我从经验上评估了推动医师从发展中国家移民的“推拉式”驱动力的影响。我研究了移民率和医师密度对经济因素的反应程度，例如工资差异，经济下降，国家提供的医疗服务以及国家安全与保障。总的来说，人均GDP，政府支出，曾是英国的前殖民地以及1991年的医师密度都对医师的移民率产生了重大影响。本文的最后部分是对加拿大对国际培训劳动力的依赖的案例研究。很少有加拿大的移民医生在发展中国家接受过培训。但是，绝大多数受过医师密度低于加拿大的国家/地区的培训。考虑到加拿大卫生系统的成本，培训相当于国际培训的医生的库存将使国家卫生预算增加约0.35％的负担。

著录项

  • 作者

    Amey, Sharon Elizabeth.;

  • 作者单位

    Dalhousie University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Dalhousie University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Economics General.;Political Science International Relations.
  • 学位 M.D.E.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 91 p.
  • 总页数 91
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 非洲史;
  • 关键词

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