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Courting via talk radio: An ethnography of local media and youth in southeast Turkey.

机译:通过谈话广播求爱:土耳其东南部当地媒体和年轻人的人种志。

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摘要

The 1990s witnessed significant changes in the Turkish media landscape as state-controlled broadcasting gave way to the pressures of privatization, deregulation and the infiltration of global media and culture. The new communications space that has opened up with the help of global communication technologies has played an important role in the empowerment of marginal or forgotten groups and voices and their integration with the global system. This space often functions as an alternative public forum to question modernity and national-cultural identities, and to resist top-down economic, political, and cultural systems.; Drawing from the author's fieldwork experience in the underdeveloped southeastern Turkish city of Sanlıurfa, this dissertation explores how nascent local radio, despite its commercial character, constitutes an alternative medium for the young to communicate and be heard. In a region where traditions, the tribal social structure, and the strict interpretation of Islam put extreme pressures on use of the public sphere for social interaction and result in many rigorous constraints on the lives of the young, radio plays a crucial role in alleviating these constraints by functioning as both public and private spheres. Although marriages are arranged, dating is not tolerated, and unmarried women and men cannot enjoy conversation in the public spaces of Sanlıurfa, the young manage to experience love and dating via the messages they send through arabesque song requests and conversations with radio DJs. For many youth, these message exchanges encourage independent romantic/emotional development outside the strictures of traditional arranged pairing, they provide a forum for criticism of traditional thinking and matrimonial customs, and they keep young people informed about their peers' struggles with love. With the help of multi-sited ethnography, this dissertation explores not only the radio audiences' participation in call-in shows and song requests in attempts to overcome traditional restrictions and social norms but also how radio programming decisions are made, challenges that the DJs and producers face when maintaining such audience interaction, and criticisms against such use of commercial radio for the purpose of dating.
机译:1990年代见证了土耳其媒体格局的重大变化,因为国家控制的广播让位于私有化,放松管制以及全球媒体和文化渗透的压力。在全球通信技术的帮助下开辟的新的通信空间在赋予边缘或被遗忘的群体和声音以及使其与全球系统融合方面发挥了重要作用。这个空间通常充当替代性公共论坛,以质疑现代性和民族文化特征,并抵制自上而下的经济,政治和文化体系。借鉴作者在土耳其东南部欠发达的城市Sanlı urfa的现场工作经验,本文探讨了新兴的地方广播电台,尽管其具有商业性质,却如何构成了年轻人交流和聆听的替代媒体。在这个地区,传统,部落的社会结构以及对伊斯兰的严格解释给公共领域的使用带来了极大的压力,从而导致年轻人的生活受到许多严格的限制,广播在缓解这些不利因素方面发挥着至关重要的作用通过同时充当公共和私人领域来约束。尽管安排了婚姻,但约会的容忍度不容忍,未婚的男人和女人无法在Sanlı urfa的公共场所进行交谈,但年轻人设法通过阿拉伯式歌曲请求和与电台DJ的对话来体验爱情和约会。对于许多年轻人而言,这些信息交流鼓励在传统的安排配对的局限之外进行独立的浪漫/情感发展,它们为批评传统思维和婚姻习俗提供了论坛,并且使年轻人了解同龄人的同情斗争。在多民族志的帮助下,本文不仅探讨了广播听众参加电话节目和歌曲请求以克服传统限制和社会规范的尝试,还探讨了如何制定广播节目决策,DJ和制片人在保持这种观众互动时会面临挑战,并且反对以约会为目的使用这种商业广播。

著录项

  • 作者

    Algan, Ece.;

  • 作者单位

    Ohio University.;

  • 授予单位 Ohio University.;
  • 学科 Mass Communications.; Anthropology Cultural.; Speech Communication.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 227 p.
  • 总页数 227
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 传播理论;人类学;语言学;
  • 关键词

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