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首页> 外文学位 >When All this Revolution Melts into Air: The Disenchantment of Levantine Marxist Intellectuals.
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When All this Revolution Melts into Air: The Disenchantment of Levantine Marxist Intellectuals.

机译：当所有这些革命都融为一体时：黎凡特马克思主义知识分子的沉迷。

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摘要

The state of Levantine Marxists today is one of exhaustion on both the political and intellectual fronts. Things have not always been this way. In the 1960's through the 1970's the Leftist scene was a vibrant one in terms of critical intellectual production and political activity. Today, what remains of Leftist political parties is sclerotic and the Marxist political-theoretical ground that brought together a quest for social justice, national liberation and the building of a modern society under the banner of emancipation from economic exploitation, colonialism and the yoke of tradition, has collapsed. This dissertation examines Marxism as an intellectual tradition and political practice and its ebbing away in the contemporary Levant. It does so through focusing on the political trajectories and ideological transformations of a generation (born circa. 1940) of - mostly Lebanese --militant intellectuals, who became prominent public intellectuals after exiting from organized political activity. This investigation is carried out through an analysis of published articles, mimeographed party bulletins, autobiographical fragments and theoretical treatises, as well as with the help of extended 'life history' interviews. This project provides first, an account of political ideological shifts revealing the dynamic relationship between an intellectual's thought, political party affiliations, and life experiences. Second, through focusing on the early disenchantment of Waddah Charara, an ex-theoretical tenor of the Lebanese Left, it examines the transformations in the figure of the intellectual and the practices of critique in the wake of the extinction of revolutionary projects. Finally, it explores the articulation of Metropolitan and Levantine intellectual fields of cultural production through focusing, first on the travels of individuals and texts during the high tide of Marxist militancy, and second on arguments surrounding Edward Said's Orientalism (1978).
机译：今天的黎凡特马克思主义者的状态在政治和思想方面都是精疲力尽的状态之一。事情并非总是这样。从1960年代到1970年代，就批判性知识生产和政治活动而言，左派势力充满活力。如今，左派政党的残余是硬化的，而马克思主义的政治理论基础则在从经济剥削，殖民主义和传统的束缚中解放出来的旗帜下，寻求社会正义，民族解放和建立现代社会。 ，已崩溃。本文考察了马克思主义作为一种知识传统和政治实践，并在当代黎凡特时代逐渐消退。它是通过关注一代人（主要是黎巴嫩人）的知识分子（大约是1940年出生）的政治轨迹和意识形态转变而实现的，这些人是从有组织的政治活动中退出后成为杰出的公共知识分子。这项调查是通过分析已发表的文章，油印的党派公报，自传片段和理论论文，以及借助扩展的“生活史”访谈进行的。该项目首先提供了政治思想转变的说明，揭示了知识分子的思想，政党背景和生活经历之间的动态关系。其次，通过关注黎巴嫩左派的前理论派男高音瓦达·查拉（Waddah Charara）的早期瓦解，考察了革命项目的消亡之后知识分子形象的转变和批评的实践。最后，它通过关注于马克思主义好战的高潮时期的个人和文本的旅行，其次围绕爱德华·赛义德的东方主义（1978年）的论点，探讨了大都会和黎凡特文化生产知识领域的表达。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bardawil, Fadi A.;

  • 作者单位

    Columbia University.;

  • 授予单位 Columbia University.;
  • 学科 Literature Middle Eastern.;History Middle Eastern.;Anthropology Cultural.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 331 p.
  • 总页数 331
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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