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Molecular interactions of gases and organic vapors adsorbed on a graphite basal plane using computational chemistry and correlations of gas-phase adsorption isotherms.

机译:使用计算化学方法和气相吸附等温线的相关性,吸附在石墨基面上的气体和有机蒸气的分子相互作用。

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摘要

This was a cross-sectional study including 391 HIV-positive women ages 18–50 years, living in Alabama and Georgia. Participants included 84% African Americans (n = 327), 15% Caucasians (n = 58), and 1% other races (n = 6). A written survey examining POH, use of CAM, and other sociodemographic variables were used and trained interviewers collected data via face-to-face interview. Clinical disease indicators About 60% of study participants reported using at least one CAM. About 16% reported using herbs, 22% used dietary supplements, 27% practiced religious healing, 10% used bodywork (e.g. message and yoga), and 1% practiced some type of psychic healing. Vitamin supplements were the most commonly used CAM, where 36% of women in our study reported using vitamins.; Women reporting CAM use tended to be older, were more educated, had no health insurance coverage, and had longer disease duration compared to those who did not report CAM use. When examining the association between CAM use and clinical disease indicators, higher number of infections (≥3), were found to be associated with CAM use.; Vitamin supplements were identified as the most commonly used CAM among this population (∼36%). Similar to CAM users, vitamin users had significantly higher education levels, higher income, and longer disease duration. A trend towards more vitamin use was noted among Caucasian compared to African American women. When examining the association between vitamin use and clinical disease indicators, women who used vitamins had lower viral load levels and higher number of infections.; Vitamin users had a higher education level, were more Caucasian than African American women, and had longer disease duration than non-vitamin users. Income and clinical indicators (viral load and number of infections) were eliminated during the regression analysis.; We concluded that CAM use was prevalent among women living with HIV/AIDS. Longitudinal studies and clinical trials are needed to investigate the effectiveness of CAM use, potential drug interactions and side effects of CAM.* (Abstract shortened by UMI.); *This dissertation is multimedia (contains text and other applications not available in printed format). The accompanying CD requires the following system applications: Microsoft Office; QuickTime; Windows MediaPlayer or RealPlayer; Microsoft Photo Editor.
机译:这是一项横断面研究,纳入了居住在阿拉巴马州和佐治亚州的391名18至50岁的HIV阳性妇女。参与者包括84%的非洲裔美国人( n = 327),15%的白种人( n = 58)和1%的其他种族( n = 6)。使用了书面调查,调查了POH,CAM的使用以及其他社会人口统计学变量,训练有素的访问员通过面对面访问收集了数据。临床疾病指标约60%的研究参与者报告至少使用一种CAM。据报道约有16%的人使用草药,22%的人使用膳食补充剂,27%的人进行宗教治疗,10%的人进行身体锻炼(例如信息和瑜伽)和1%的人进行某种心理治疗。维生素补充剂是最常用的CAM,在我们的研究中,有36%的女性报告使用维生素。与未报告使用CAM的女性相比,报告使用CAM的女性往往年龄更大,受教育程度更高,没有医疗保险并且病程更长。当检查CAM使用与临床疾病指标之间的关联时,发现较高的感染次数(≥3)与CAM使用相关。维生素补充剂被确定为该人群中最常用的CAM(约36%)。与CAM使用者相似,维生素使用者的受教育程度明显更高,收入更高,疾病持续时间更长。与非裔美国人女性相比,白种人中有更多使用维生素的趋势。在检查维生素使用与临床疾病指标之间的联系时,使用维生素的妇女病毒载量较低,感染次数较高。维生素使用者的受教育程度较高,比非裔美国妇女高加索人,并且病程长于非维生素使用者。在回归分析中消除了收入和临床指标(病毒载量和感染数)。我们得出的结论是,在患有HIV / AIDS的女性中普遍使用CAM。需要进行纵向研究和临床试验以调查CAM使用的有效性,潜在的药物相互作用和CAM的副作用。*(UMI缩短摘要); *本论文是多媒体的(包含文本和其他应用程序无法以打印格式显示)。随附的CD需要以下系统应用程序:Microsoft Office; Microsoft Office; Microsoft Office。 QuickTime; Windows MediaPlayer或RealPlayer; Microsoft照片编辑器。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sanongraj, Sompop.;

  • 作者单位

    Michigan Technological University.;

  • 授予单位 Michigan Technological University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Environmental.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2002
  • 页码 148 p.
  • 总页数 148
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 环境污染及其防治;
  • 关键词

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