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Socket interface pressures, socket discomfort and gait characteristics of below-knee amputees.

机译:膝下截肢者的承窝接口压力,承窝不适和步态特征。

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摘要

The relations between tissue quality, socket discomfort, gait characteristics, and socket pressures are not well established for the unilateral below-knee amputee population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate these relations for six amputees. Tissue sensation and socket discomfort were evaluated at 17 regions of interest on the residual limb. Gait characteristics and socket pressures were compared across three walking speeds, and three different testing days. There were no direct relations between tissue sensation, socket discomfort, and socket pressures. Socket pressures were highly variable from day to day, while gait patterns were fairly consistent. Peak dynamic socket pressures were not directly related to peak joint moments. However, increases in ground reaction forces (GRFs) related to increases in socket pressures at some regions of the limb. In addition, the timing of peak vertical GRFs corresponded to the timing of peak socket pressures at some regions of the limb.
机译:对于单侧膝下截肢者人群,组织质量,窝部不适,步态特征和窝部压力之间的关系尚未很好地建立。这项研究的目的是评估六个被截肢者之间的关系。在残肢的17个感兴趣区域评估组织感觉和窝部不适。在三个步行速度和三个不同的测试日中比较了步态特征和承窝压力。组织感觉,窝部不适和窝部压力之间没有直接关系。坐窝压力每天变化很大,而步态则相当一致。插座动态峰值压力与峰值连接力矩没有直接关系。但是,地面反作用力(GRF)的增加与肢体某些区域的承窝压力的增加有关。此外,峰值垂直GRF的时间与肢体某些区域的峰值承窝压力的时间相对应。

著录项

  • 作者

    Maurer, Jessica Dawn.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Calgary (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Calgary (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.; Engineering Biomedical.; Health Sciences Rehabilitation and Therapy.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 2002
  • 页码 302 p.
  • 总页数 302
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 机械、仪表工业;生物医学工程;康复医学;
  • 关键词

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