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A decision support system framework to improve design-construction integration and project performance on public sector underground utility projects.

机译:决策支持系统框架,可改善公共部门地下公用事业项目的设计施工一体化和项目绩效。

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摘要

One of the noted difficulties with the traditional public works project development process is the lack of integration and sharing of information between engineering and construction entities that results in a decrease in project performance. To improve project performance on public sector underground utility projects, the research develops a decision support system framework that enhances the exchange and integration of relevant information and knowledge between entities on such projects by incorporating a lessons-learned database to document, organize and disseminate lessons-learned on a project.; To identify the critical activities within the project development process that could be linked to the decision support system, the Integration Definition for Functioning Modeling (IDEFO) technique was used to create a representative model of the public works project development process. The resultant model demonstrated the repeatable nature of the process both across project phases and from project-to-project and identified the decision-making activities of generating and evaluating alternatives as key opportunities for construction-related input that could be linked to a decision support system.; An inspection of current industry practices was conducted through interviews with knowledgeable industry sources to determine the scope of the decision support system framework. Results revealed the type of critical decisions on underground utility projects that could benefit from construction-related input and identified the documentation of lessons-learned as a major industry weakness. A prototype decision support system incorporating a lessons-learned database was developed and the framework integrated into common project management reporting mechanisms found in the industry. The actual decision-maker can retrieve lessons-learned according to predetermined categories of critical decisions, compare and evaluated retrieved alternatives, and document the rationale behind the ultimate decision made.; The framework for the decision support system was evaluated by knowledgeable industry sources and through the use of a hypothetical case study. Evaluations determined the proposed system would improve design and construction integration and project performance on public sector underground utility projects. However, additional research is required into determining both the most suitable lessons-learned database structure and ways to increase the incentive for project participants to fully participate in the methodology.
机译:传统公共工程项目开发过程中值得注意的困难之一是工程和建筑实体之间缺乏集成和信息共享,从而导致项目绩效下降。为了提高公共部门地下公用事业项目的项目绩效,该研究开发了决策支持系统框架,该框架通过结合经验教训数据库来记录,组织和传播经验教训,从而增强了此类项目实体之间相关信息和知识的交换和整合。在一个项目上学到的。为了确定可以与决策支持系统链接的项目开发过程中的关键活动,使用了功能建模的集成定义(IDEFO)技术来创建公共工程项目开发过程的代表性模型。结果模型证明了该过程在项目各个阶段之间以及从项目到项目的可重复性,并确定了生成和评估替代方案的决策活动,将其作为与建筑相关的投入的关键机会,可以将其与决策支持系统联系起来。;通过与知识渊博的行业人士进行访谈,对当前行业惯例进行了检查,以确定决策支持系统框架的范围。结果显示,地下公用事业项目的关键决策类型可以从与建筑相关的投入中受益,并将经验教训的文档记录为主要的行业弱点。开发了一个结合了经验教训数据库的决策支持原型系统,并将该框架集成到业界常见的项目管理报告机制中。实际的决策者可以根据预定的关键决策类别来学习经验教训,比较和评估所获取的替代方案,并记录最终决策的依据。决策支持系统的框架由知识渊博的行业人士通过使用假设的案例研究进行了评估。评估确定,拟议的系统将改善公共部门地下公用事业项目的设计和施工集成以及项目绩效。但是,还需要进行其他研究来确定最合适的课程学习数据库结构和方法,以提高项目参与者完全参与该方法的动机。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gehrig, Gary Bruce.;

  • 作者单位

    Colorado State University.;

  • 授予单位 Colorado State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.; Energy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2002
  • 页码 202 p.
  • 总页数 202
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;能源与动力工程;
  • 关键词

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