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Assessing perceptions and attitudes of intimate behaviors in clinical supervision among licensed professional counselors, licensed social workers, and licensed psychologists.

机译:在有执照的专业顾问,有执照的社会工作者和有执照的心理学家之间,对临床监督中亲密行为的看法和态度进行评估。

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The purpose of this study was to identify perceptions of Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Social Workers, and Licensed Psychologists regarding intimate behaviors in clinical supervision. A second purpose of the study was to identify perceptions of Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Social Workers and Licensed Psychologists regarding intimate behaviors based on the participants' sex. Another purpose of the study was to examine the number of reports of sexual incidents in clinical supervision among Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Social Workers, and Licensed Psychologists.; Participants included 102 Licensed Professional Counselors, 53 Licensed Social Workers, and 83 Licensed Psychologists from the five United States regions. Demographic information and measures of the study were obtained from the participants by a mailed self-report survey. Demographic information provided by the respondents indicated that 45% were men and 55% were women. Approximately 98% were Caucasian and 1% were African-American. Results of the study indicated no statistically significant difference in the perceptions of Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Social Workers, and Licensed Psychologists regarding intimate behaviors in clinical supervision based on sex. Also, the study revealed that none of the respondents reported engaging sexually with a supervisee or supervisor during the supervisory relationship.; Additional analysis of the instrument and items based on the Rasch Model revealed that 12 of the 14 items were defining the same underlying principle. The Rasch Model also indicated that the ranking of item difficulty was inconsistent between respondents in the role of a supervisor and in the role of a supervisee. An examination of the items indicated that behaviors such as “hugging”, “dating”, “kissing”, and “handpatting” during the supervisory relationship revealed low endorsements in the agree to strongly agree categories. Though it was noted that no statistically significant difference was found among the three groups investigated, the endorsement by some respondents of high-risk behaviors indicated alarm for the professions. The high-risk behaviors endorsed by respondents were behaviors suggested by past researchers which lead to sexual relationships among supervisee and supervisor in clinical supervision. It is believed that information obtained by this study may facilitate and enhance mental health training programs regarding supervisory ethics, dual relationships, and the circumstances that may lead to sexual inappropriateness in clinical supervision.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定在临床监督中有关亲密行为的持照专业顾问,持照社会工作者和持照心理学家的看法。该研究的第二个目的是确定持照专业顾问,持照社会工作者和持照心理学家对基于参与者性别的亲密行为的看法。该研究的另一个目的是检查在执照专业顾问,执照社会工作者和执照心理学家之间进行临床监督的性事件报告的数量。参加人员包括来自美国五个地区的102名持牌专业顾问,53名持牌社会工作者和83名持证心理学家。通过邮寄的自我报告调查从参与者那里获得了人口统计学信息和研究方法。受访者提供的人口统计信息表明,男性占45%,女性占55%。大约98%是高加索人,1%是非裔美国人。研究结果表明,在基于性别的临床监督中,持照专业顾问,持照社会工作者和持照心理学家对亲密行为的看法没有统计学上的显着差异。此外,研究还显示,没有受访者报告在监督关系中与监督者或主管发生性关系。根据Rasch模型对工具和项目进行的进一步分析显示,这14个项目中有12个定义了相同的基本原理。 Rasch模型还表明,在监督者角色和监督者角色之间,受访者在项目难度上的排名不一致。对项目的检查表明,在主管关系期间,诸如“拥抱”,“约会”,“接吻”和“亲手拍打”之类的行为表明,在同意高度同意的类别中认可度较低。尽管注意到在调查的三组中没有发现统计学上的显着差异,但一些受访者对高风险行为的认可表明对该行业感到震惊。受访者认可的高风险行为是过去研究人员所建议的行为,这些行为导致了临床监督中上司与上司之间的性关系。据信,通过本研究获得的信息可以促进和增强有关监督伦理,双重关系以及可能导致临床监督中的性不当行为的情况的心理健康培训计划。

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