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The perils of political competition: Explaining participation and trust in political parties in Eastern Europe.

机译:政治竞争的危险:解释东欧政党的参与和信任。

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摘要

This thesis investigates the determinants of conventional political participation such as voting, contacting officials and attending political meetings in Eastern Europe. The central argument of this paper is that, in postcommunist Europe, vibrant and robust political competition has stifled direct political participation of the citizens. To make this case, I analyze survey data to identify the individual and country level factors that determine the likelihood of political participation at the individual level. The results point in one direction: the postcommunist polities that saw vibrant political competition in their electoral arenas also witnessed the highest levels of disillusionment with political parties and, consequently, with the political system. Decades of monopolization of the electoral arena by communist parties left Eastern Europeans ill prepared to appreciate vigorous political competition, which, depending on the intensity of the competition, tended to depress trust in political parties as an institution and, consequently, stifled political participation.
机译:本文研究了常规政治参与的决定因素,例如投票,联系官员和参加东欧的政治会议。本文的中心论据是,在后共产主义的欧洲,充满活力和强大的政治竞争扼杀了公民的直接政治参与。为了证明这一点,我分析了调查数据,以确定个人和国家层面的因素,这些因素决定了个人层面上政治参与的可能性。结果指向一个方向:共产主义后政体在选举领域看到了激烈的政治竞争,也见证了对各政党以及随之而来的对政治制度的最高幻灭感。共产党对选举领域的垄断长达数十年之久,使东欧人不愿充分准备参加激烈的政治竞争,根据竞争的激烈程度,这种竞争往往会削弱对作为一个机构的政党的信任,从而扼杀政治参与。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ceka, Besir.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.;

  • 授予单位 The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.;
  • 学科 Political Science General.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 55 p.
  • 总页数 55
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:37:33

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