首页> 外文学位 >Cross section and astrophysical S-factor measurements of radiative proton capture on lead-102, tin-116, and alpha capture on tin-112 at low energies.
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Cross section and astrophysical S-factor measurements of radiative proton capture on lead-102, tin-116, and alpha capture on tin-112 at low energies.

机译:低能下在铅102,锡116上的辐射质子捕获和在锡112上的α捕获的质子横截面和天体S因子测量。

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摘要

The cross section and astrophysical S-factor measurements for 102Pd(p,gamma)103Ag and 116Sn(p,gamma) 117Sb reactions have been performed in the proton energy range 2.6 to 4.25 MeV using the 11MV FN Tandem Van de Graaff accelerator at the University of Notre Dame. In addition, the 112Sn(alpha,gamma) 116Te reaction has been measured over the alpha beam energy range 7.0 to 10.5 MeV. The results have been compared to those of statistical model calculations generated by the NON-SMOKER code. Since low cross sections are involved, an activation technique has been used, whereby gamma rays have been detected off-line by two HPGe detectors in a low background environment. These measurements will be used to judge the applicability of the NON-SMOKER code to calculations of nucleosynthesis in the gamma- and rp-processes in explosive astrophysical environments, where currently almost no experimental data exist in the mass region beyond A = 100.
机译:在大学使用11MV FN串联Tandem Van de Graaff加速器在2.6至4.25 MeV的质子能范围内进行了102Pd(p,γ)103Ag和116Sn(p,γ)117Sb反应的截面和天体S因子测量圣母院。另外,已经在7.0至10.5MeV的α束能量范围内测量了112Sn(γ)116Te反应。将结果与由NON-SMOKER代码生成的统计模型计算的结果进行了比较。由于涉及的横截面较小,因此使用了一种激活技术,从而在低背景环境中通过两个HPGe检测器离线检测了伽马射线。这些测量值将用于判断NON-SMOKER代码在爆炸性天体环境中γ和rp过程中核合成计算中的适用性,目前爆炸质量的天体环境中几乎没有实验数据存在于A = 100以上。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ozkan, Nalan.;

  • 作者单位

    The Ohio State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Ohio State University.;
  • 学科 Physics Nuclear.; Physics Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 129 p.
  • 总页数 129
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 原子核物理学、高能物理学;天文学;
  • 关键词

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