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Firm strategy in converging industries: An investigation of United States commercial bank responses to United States commercial-investment banking convergence.

机译:融合产业中的公司战略:对美国商业银行对美国商业投资银行业融合的回应的调查。

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摘要

Industry convergence occurs when the firms in two previously distinct industries become direct competitors. This dissertation investigates firms' strategic responses to the phenomenon. My research makes two contributions to the literature on industry convergence and firm response. First, it provides a clear conceptual framework, with demand and supply-side elements, for understanding and measuring industry convergence. Second, it systematically analyzes the responses of a group of firms in a converging industry, using longitudinal or panel data.;In the dissertation, I develop a reduced-form model of the industry and firm-level antecedents of two firm-level strategic responses: "convergent diversification" and "intra-industry acquisitions." The model generates eight pairs of hypotheses about the determinants of a firm's response level. I test the hypotheses using 1987--97 data on the 95 largest U.S. commercial banks, which faced the challenges of U.S. commercial and investment banking convergence. I report the results from three separate estimations---fixed-effects, random-effects Tobit, and a two-part model.;The results of my study indicate that the levels of industry convergence have limited effects on a firm's response levels. Instead, firm characteristics are more significant determinants of the response. Specifically, a firm's overall assets, industry-specific skills, and the demographic characteristics of its top management team determine the response level (and type).
机译:当两个不同行业的公司成为直接竞争者时,就会发生行业融合。本文研究了企业对这一现象的战略反应。我的研究为有关行业融合和企业响应的文献做出了两点贡献。首先,它提供了一个清晰的概念框架,其中包含需求和供应方面的要素,用于理解和衡量行业融合。其次,它使用纵向或面板数据系统地分析了一个融合行业中的一组公司的响应。在本文中,我建立了该行业的简化形式模型以及两个公司级战略响应的公司级前因。 :“多元化融合”和“行业内并购”。该模型生成关于企业响应水平的决定因素的八对假设。我使用1987--97年的数据对95个最大的美国商业银行进行了检验,这些数据面临着美国商业银行和投资银行业融合的挑战。我报告了三个独立评估的结果-固定效应,随机效应Tobit和两部分模型。我的研究结果表明,行业趋同水平对公司的响应水平影响有限。相反,公司特征是响应的更重要决定因素。具体来说,公司的整体资产,特定于行业的技能以及其最高管理团队的人口特征决定了响应级别(和类型)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Malhotra, Ayesha.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland, College Park.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland, College Park.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Management.;Economics Commerce-Business.;Business Administration Banking.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 182 p.
  • 总页数 182
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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