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首页> 外文学位 >A longitudinal analysis of marital ideals from engagement to the first year of marriage. Marital ideals of engaged couples (study I). Marital ideals of the newly married: A longitudinal analysis (study II)
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A longitudinal analysis of marital ideals from engagement to the first year of marriage. Marital ideals of engaged couples (study I). Marital ideals of the newly married: A longitudinal analysis (study II)

机译：从订婚到结婚第一年的婚姻理想的纵向分析。订婚夫妇的婚姻理想（研究I）。新婚夫妇的婚姻理想：纵向分析（研究二）

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摘要

Study I. Although it has been suspected that marital ideals influence later marital behavior, little attention has been paid to the definition and influence of marital ideals for engaged couples. This study uses qualitative and quantitative research methods to explore the nature of marital ideals for engaged couples. Thirty-eight engaged couples completed two standardized measures of marital expectations and ideals, in addition to freewriting essays to five open-ended questions about marital ideals. Results indicated that engaged couples' marital ideals are primarily intimate, romantic, and traditional. Differences between ideals for engaged couples and couples at other relationship stages were discovered. For example, while previous research (Rusbult et al., 1993) found that dating men's ideals were primarily practical, engaged men's ideals were primarily romantic and intimate, suggesting that men's ideals for marriage undergo a major transformation during their transition to marriage. Qualitative and quantitative methods for assessing marital ideals were contrasted. The measurement strategies were uncorrelated with each other, suggesting that the methods employ conflicting assumptions about the nature and measurement of ideals.;Study II. Although it has been suspected that marital ideals influence later marital behavior, little attention has been paid to the definition and influence of marital ideals for newly-married couples. This study uses qualitative and quantitative research methods to examine the nature of marital ideals over the first year of marriage. Eleven couples completed two standardized measures of marital expectations and ideals, in addition to freewriting essays to five open-ended questions about marital ideals. Data was collected from couples at engagement, after six months of marriage, and after a year of marriage. Results indicated that couples' marital ideals were primarily intimate, romantic, and traditional, and were primarily stable throughout the first year of marriage. However, couples' ideals for conflict management became more practical during their first year of marriage. The definition and importance of intimacy differed for men and women: while women favored emotional intimacy, men emphasized recreational intimacy. Overall, women's ideals, especially in the area of emotional intimacy, became more discrepant from their perception of their actual relationship intimacy over the first year of marriage. These findings imply the beginning of "the end of the honeymoon" for newly-married couples, and a new theory of marital ideals was proposed.
机译：研究I.尽管有人怀疑婚姻理想会影响以后的婚姻行为，但很少关注订婚夫妇的婚姻理想的定义和影响。这项研究使用定性和定量研究方法来探索订婚夫妇理想婚姻的本质。 38名订婚夫妇完成了关于婚姻期望和理想的两种标准化测量，此外还撰写了有关婚姻理想的五个开放性问题的自由撰稿。结果表明，订婚夫妇的婚姻理想主要是亲密，浪漫和传统的。发现订婚夫妻和其他关系阶段的夫妻之间的理想差异。例如，尽管先前的研究（Rusbult等，1993）发现约会男人的理想主要是实用的，而订婚的男人理想则主要是浪漫和亲密的，这表明男人的婚姻理想在过渡到婚姻的过程中经历了重大转变。比较了定性和定量评估婚姻理想的方法。度量策略彼此不相关，这表明这些方法对理想的性质和度量采用了相互矛盾的假设。尽管有人怀疑婚姻理想会影响以后的婚姻行为，但很少关注新婚夫妇的婚姻理想的定义和影响。这项研究使用定性和定量研究方法来检验结婚第一年婚姻理想的性质。除了针对五个关于婚姻理想的开放性问题的自由撰稿外，十一对夫妇还完成了两个关于婚姻期望和理想的标准化测量。在订婚，结婚六个月和结婚一年之后，从订婚的夫妻那里收集数据。结果表明，夫妻的婚姻理想主要是亲密，浪漫和传统的，并且在结婚的第一年中基本稳定。但是，夫妻在结婚的头一年里，冲突管理的理想变得更加实用。亲密关系的定义和重要性对于男人和女人来说是不同的：尽管女人偏爱情感上的亲密关系，但男人却强调娱乐性的亲密关系。总体而言，女性的理想，尤其是在情感上的亲密关系方面，从他们对结婚第一年的实际亲密关系的认知中变得更加不一致。这些发现暗示了新婚夫妇“蜜月期的结束”的开始，并提出了一种新的婚姻理想理论。

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  • 作者

    Knobloch, Lynne Marie.;

  • 作者单位

    Miami University.;

  • 授予单位 Miami University.;
  • 学科 Social psychology.;Clinical psychology.;Individual family studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 157 p.
  • 总页数 157
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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