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The synthesis and coordination chemistry of ferrocenyltris((methylthio)methyl)borate and phenyltris((tert-butylthio)methyl)borate.

机译:二茂铁基三((甲硫基)甲基)硼酸酯和苯基三((叔丁硫基)甲基)硼酸酯的合成和配位化学。

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摘要

The ligands ferrocenyltris((methylthio)methyl)borate (FcTt) and phenyltris-((t-butylthio)methyl)borate ( PhTttBu- ) have been synthesized and characterized. Each ligand has been demonstrated to be a good ligand for first row transition metal complexes. FcTt forms octahedral complexes of the form [FcTt]2M with divalent first row transition metal ions. These complexes have been characterized and compared to their phenyltris((methylthio)methyl)borate (PhTt) counterparts. The data demonstrate that the electronic properties of Ni(II), Fe(II) and Co(II) complexed by the FcTt ligand are similar to the same metal ions complexed by the PhTt ligand. FcTt also reacts with [Cu(I)(CH3CN) 4]BF4 to form a tetrameric structure similar in nature to [PhTtCu]4. Further reactivity studies with the [FcTt]2M complexes were hampered by their coordinative saturation.; The sterically hindered ligand PhTttBu- , in contrast to the less hindered FcTt and PhTt ligands, forms tetrahedral metal complexes, LMX, with first row divalent transition metal halides. This demonstrated the ability of this ligand to prevent formation of L2M complexes due to the added steric bulk of the t-butyl moieties. While this ligand does prevent the binding of a second borate ligand it does not preclude the formation of complexes with higher coordination numbers. PhTttBu- has been used to prepare four, five, and six coordinate complexes with divalent first row transition metal ions. Complexes of the form [ PhTttBu- ]MX, where X is a halide or nitrate ion, have proven to be useful starting materials for the preparation of a variety of coordination complexes with Ni(II) and CO(II). These include a Co-CH3 species that undergoes CO insertion and an intriguing Ni(II) organometallic species formed via boron-carbon bond cleavage in the presence of an excess of the borate ligand.
机译:配体二茂铁基三((甲硫基)甲基)硼酸酯(FcTt -)和苯基三(-((italic> t -丁基硫代)甲基)硼酸酯( Ph Tt t Bu- )表征。已经证明每种配体对于第一排过渡金属络合物都是良好的配体。 FcTt -与二价第一行过渡金属离子形成[FcTt] 2 M形式的八面体络合物。这些配合物已被表征,并与它们的苯基三((甲硫基)甲基)硼酸酯(PhTt -)对应物进行了比较。数据表明,由FcTt -配体络合的Ni(II),Fe(II)和Co(II)的电子性质与由PhTt -络合的相同金属离子相似配体。 FcTt -也与[Cu(I)(CH 3 CN) 4 ] BF 4 反应形成与[PhTtCu] 4 相似的四聚体结构。 [FcTt] 2 M配合物的进一步反应性研究因其配位饱和而受阻。位阻配体 Ph Tt t Bu- 与受阻较少的FcTt -和PhTt -配体形成对比,与第一排二价过渡金属卤化物形成四面体金属配合物LMX 。这表明由于 t -丁基部分增加的空间体积,该配体阻止了L2M复合物形成的能力。尽管该配体确实阻止了第二硼酸盐配体的结合,但并不排除形成具有更高配位数的复合物。 Ph Tt t Bu- 已用于制备具有二价第一行过渡金属离子的四个,五个和六个配位化合物。 [ Ph Tt t Bu- 形式的复合物> ] MX,其中X是卤离子或硝酸根离子,已被证明是用于制备与Ni(II)和CO(II)形成各种配位络合物的起始原料。这些包括经历CO插入的Co-CH 3 物质和在过量硼酸盐配体存在下通过硼-碳键裂解形成的有趣的Ni(II)有机金属物质。

著录项

  • 作者

    Schebler, Peter James.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Delaware.;

  • 授予单位 University of Delaware.;
  • 学科 Chemistry Inorganic.; Chemistry Organic.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 165 p.
  • 总页数 165
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 无机化学;有机化学;
  • 关键词

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