首页> 外文学位 >Matching boundary layer and inviscid flowfields at hypersonic speeds.
【24h】

Matching boundary layer and inviscid flowfields at hypersonic speeds.

机译:以高超声速匹配边界层和不粘流场。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

Boundary layer equations are developed and incorporated into an implicit finite-difference technique solving non-similar, axi-symmetric boundary layer equations for both laminar and turbulent flow. The new equations match all the boundary layer properties with the variation of the inviscid solution near the edge, except for the normal velocity. In this way entropy layer swallowing effects are automatically included in the solution. The method also incorporates more inviscid flowfield information into the boundary layer solution than other methods at a negligible increase in run-time. Results show that the new technique can provide improved heating rates and skin friction predictions for preliminary design of vehicles where shear layers and entropy layer swallowing are important. Solutions are presented for three sphere-cone configurations at high Mach number and comparisons are made with the SABLE boundary layer code, Navier-Stokes solutions, and Viscous Shock Layer solutions. Use of a new L'Hôpital rule-based inviscid velocity gradient provides better prediction of stagnation-point heating rates. Heating rates are predicted more accurately in both the nose region and areas near the sphere-cone juncture than SABLE's final iteration. Shear stress results are also improved in the sphere-cone juncture area. The new technique's impact is seen readily in cases where the inviscid flowfield experiences velocity and enthalpy gradients near the wall. Little effect was seen on cases where the inviscid velocity ratios at the boundary layer edge was less than 1.5 and the enthalpy ratio greater than 0.9.
机译:开发了边界层方程,并将其纳入隐式有限差分技术中,以解决层流和湍流的非相似轴对称边界层方程。新的方程式将所有边界层属性与边缘附近无粘性解的变化匹配,除了法向速度。这样,熵层吞咽效果自动包含在解决方案中。与其他方法相比,该方法还可以将更多的无粘性流场信息合并到边界层解决方案中,而运行时间的增加可以忽略不计。结果表明,对于剪切层和熵层吞咽很重要的车辆的初步设计,该新技术可以提供更高的加热速率和皮肤摩擦预测。针对高马赫数的三种球锥配置提出了解决方案,并与SABLE边界层代码,Navier-Stokes解决方案和粘性冲击层解决方案进行了比较。使用新的基于L'Hôpital规则的无粘性速度梯度可以更好地预测停滞点加热速率。比SABLE的最终迭代更准确地预测了鼻子区域和球锥接合处附近区域的加热速率。球锥接合处的剪应力结果也得到了改善。在不粘流场在壁附近经历速度和焓梯度的情况下,新技术的影响显而易见。在边界层边缘的不粘速度比小于1.5且焓比大于0.9的情况下,几乎看不到影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Harwell, Karen Elizabeth.;

  • 作者单位

    North Carolina State University.;

  • 授予单位 North Carolina State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Aerospace.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2000
  • 页码 115 p.
  • 总页数 115
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 航空、航天技术的研究与探索;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号