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首页> 外文学位 >Comparison of health promotion behaviors and performance on the Navy Physical Readiness Test among active duty shipboard personnel with and without anterior knee pain.
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Comparison of health promotion behaviors and performance on the Navy Physical Readiness Test among active duty shipboard personnel with and without anterior knee pain.

机译：在有和没有前膝关节疼痛的现役舰船人员中，通过海军身体准备测试进行的健康促进行为和表现的比较。

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摘要

Health promotion is the number one health priority of the nation, yet, health promoting behaviors (HPB) are rarely part of the management plan for persons with anterior knee pain (AKP). In an active duty military population, AKP can interfere with performance on the required, semi-annual physical readiness test (PRT). The purpose of this descriptive, comparative study was to compare the relationships among HPB, AKP and performance on the PRT between two groups of active duty Navy shipboard personnel (those with AKP and those without AKP). Pender's (1996) Health Promotion Model (HPM) served as the theoretical framework. Subjects completed demographic and personal fitness questionnaires, the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP II) (S. Walker, 1996), and the Exercise Benefits and Barriers Scales (EBBS) (K. Sechrist,1987). Performance on the PRT and body mass index (BMI) for all subjects were examined. Data were obtained from 192 active duty Navy personnel stationed aboard four southern California based ships. Analysis included descriptive and inferential statistics. Results indicated that, when compared to the AKP group, subjects without AKP: (a) were significantly different in performance of the PRT, (b) were significantly more likely to perform health promoting behaviors, (c) were significantly more likely to perceive the benefits of exercise, (d) had a significantly higher perceived health score, and (e) were more likely to be nonwhite, have less formal education, married and lower in rank. Age, gender, time with diagnosis of AKP, and BMI were predictors of PRT outcome scores. Time and access to exercise equipment were considered very important factors to shipboard personnel. No significant relationship between AKP and performance on the PRT was identified.
机译：促进健康是美国的头等大事，然而，促进健康的行为（HPB）很少是膝前痛（AKP）患者管理计划的一部分。在现役军人中，AKP可能会干扰所需的半年度身体准备测试（PRT）的性能。这项描述性比较研究的目的是比较两组现役海军舰载人员（有AKP的人和没有AKP的人）之间的HPB，AKP和PRT性能之间的关系。 Pender（1996）的健康促进模型（HPM）作为理论框架。受试者完成了人口统计和个人健身问卷，健康促进生活方式概况（HPLP II）（S。Walker，1996年）和运动益处与障碍量表（EBBS）（K。Sechrist，1987年）。检查了所有受试者的PRT和体重指数（BMI）表现。数据来自驻扎在南加州四艘舰艇上的192名现役海军人员。分析包括描述性统计和推论统计。结果表明，与AKP组相比，没有AKP的受试者：（a）PRT的表现显着不同，（b）显着更有可能执行健康促进行为，（c）显着更有可能感知到运动的好处；（d）拥有明显更高的感知健康得分，并且（e）更有可能是非白人，正规教育程度较低，已婚且等级较低。年龄，性别，诊断AKP的时间和BMI是PRT结果评分的预测指标。时间和使用健身器材被认为是船上人员的重要因素。没有发现AKP与PRT的性能之间存在显着关系。

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  • 作者

    McKenzie, Robin Theresa.;

  • 作者单位

    University of San Diego.;

  • 授予单位 University of San Diego.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Medicine and Surgery.; Health Sciences Nursing.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2000
  • 页码 165 p.
  • 总页数 165
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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