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A model of donor behavior: A comparison between female and male donors to men's and women's athletics support organizations at Division I NCAA-affiliated institutions within the Big Ten.

机译：捐献者行为的模型：在十大国家大学NCAA分部附属机构中，男女捐献者与男女田径运动支持组织的比较。

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Fundraising is becoming increasingly important to Division I NCAA institutions. Athletic administrators view expansion and improvement of fundraising efforts as a primary source of future income to offset inflation, rescission and needed programmatic improvements but this goal will be difficult to achieve without a better understanding of the relationship between the donor and recipient organization (men's or women's athletics).;This study, involving four Big Ten institutions, examined the relationship between donor behavior (amount of dollars given) and future donor intentions, within the context of intercollegiate athletics, and four constructs: motivation, involvement, organizational identity, and satisfaction. Donor behavior was treated as a form of purchase or consumptive behavior, borrowing from consumer behavior and social identity theory. Motivation was measured primarily by utilizing Staurowsky's (Staurowsky, E. J., 1994. A comparison of motivations for giving between donor's to women's and men's athletic support groups. Doctoral dissertation, Temple University.) twenty-two motivation incentives ACQUIRE-II instrument. Analysis focused on the gender of the giver, primary gender association of the recipient organization, and gender differences between differing administrative structures (one or two athletics directors).;Analytic procedures utilized to compare groups included two-way contingency tables with Pearson's Chi-Square and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Cronbach's Alpha was used to test the internal consistency reliability of the summated scales of each measure. Factor analysis and exploratory principle components analysis with varimax rotation was used to test interdependence and multidimensionality of each measure. Motivation, involvement and athletic experience measures proved multidimensional with overall satisfaction and organizational identity being unidimensional. Correlational analysis, multiple regression, logistic regression and partial least squares estimations were used to evaluate the relationship to or prediction of donor behavior by select measures.;The results showed donors were either value driven (assist the athlete in having a qualitative experience) or need driven (donor's personal needs take precedent). Lower level donors were more affectively involved and were motivated by identification factors: loyalty, a sense of belong/connectedness, and desire to increase the level of prestige brought to the institution and state. Higher level givers were motivated by three factors: event experience/enjoyment, personal benefits and overall satisfaction with their gift.

机译：筹款对于我司NCAA机构越来越重要。运动管理者将扩大和改善筹款工作视为未来收入的主要来源，以抵消通货膨胀，撤消和需要的计划上的改进，但如果不更好地了解捐赠者与受赠人组织（男人或女人之间）之间的关系，将很难实现该目标。这项研究涉及四个十大机构，研究了大学间体育运动背景下的捐助者行为（给定的美元金额）与未来捐助者意图之间的关系，以及四个结构：动机，参与，组织认同和满意度。捐赠者的行为被视为一种购买或消费行为，是从消费者行为和社会认同理论中借鉴而来的。动机主要是通过使用Staurowsky的方法（Staurowsky，E。J.，1994年。比较供体动机的男女运动支持者的捐赠动机。博士学位论文，天普大学）。22种动机激励ACQUIRE-II工具。分析的重点是给予者的性别，接受者组织的主要性别关联以及不同行政结构之间的性别差异（一个或两个田径主管）。用于比较各组的分析程序包括使用Pearson's Chi-Square的双向列联表。和方差分析（ANOVA）。克伦巴赫（Cronbach）的Alpha用于测试每个量度总和尺度的内部一致性可靠性。使用具有varimax旋转的因子分析和探索性主成分分析来测试每个度量的相互依赖性和多维性。动机，参与和运动经验的措施被证明是多维的，总体满意度和组织身份是一维的。相关分析，多元回归，逻辑回归和偏最小二乘估计被用于通过选择的方法评估与捐赠者行为的关系或预测;结果表明捐赠者要么是价值驱动的（帮助运动员有定性的经验）要么是需要驱使（以捐助者的个人需求为先）。较低级别的捐赠者更积极地参与其中，并受到以下识别因素的激励：忠诚度，归属感/联系感以及渴望增加对机构和国家的声望水平。较高水平的送礼者受到三个因素的激励：活动经验/享受，个人利益和对礼物的总体满意度。

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作者
Curtis, Mary Colleen.;
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The University of Iowa.;

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授予单位 The University of Iowa.;
学科 Education Finance.;Business Administration Marketing.;Education Higher.
学位 Ph.D.
年度 2000
页码 221 p.
总页数 221
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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1. Impact of Gender: Female Matched Related Donor Versus Male Matched Unrelated Donor on Peripheral Blood Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant for Male Recipients [J] . Farhan Shatha, Peres Edward, Pelland Danielle, Biology of blood and marrow transplantation: journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation . 2015,第2Suppla1期

机译：性别：女性配对相关供者与男性配对无关的供体对男性接受者外周血同种异体干细胞移植的影响
2. Unrelated Male Donors Versus Sibling Parous Female Donors: Impact on Transplant-Related Outcomes [J] . Kumar Anita J., Kim Soyoung, Hemmer Michael, Blood: The Journal of the American Society of Hematology . 2016,第22期

机译：无关的男性捐赠者与同胞的女性捐赠者：对移植相关结果的影响
3. Unrelated Male Donors Versus Sibling Parous Female Donors: Impact on Transplant-Related Outcomes [J] . Kumar Anita J., Kim Soyoung, Hemmer Michael, Blood: The Journal of the American Society of Hematology . 2016,第22期

机译：无关的男性捐赠者与同胞的女性捐赠者：对移植相关结果的影响
4. A COMPARISON OF MALE AND FEMALE STUDENT ISSUES THAT AFFECT ENROLLMENT AND RETENTION IN ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS AT A FOR-PROFIT INSTITUTION [C] . Aram Agajanian, George Morgan, William M. Timpson ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition . 2006

机译：在营利机构对电子和计算机工程技术方案中征收和保留的男性和女性学生问题的比较
5. An examination of the motives for athletic donor lapse at a large NCAA Division I institution. [D] . Hayden, Robert Matthew Ira. 2010

机译：在大型NCAA第一分校对运动捐助者动机的检验。
6. Kumar AJ Kim S Hemmer MT et al. Graft-versus-host disease in recipients of male unrelated donor compared with parous female sibling donor transplants. Blood Adv. 2018;2(9):1022-1031. [O] . 2018

机译：Kumar AJKim SHemmer MT等。男性无关亲属供者的移植物抗宿主疾病与雌性同胞同胞供者移植相比。血液高级2018; 2（9）：1022-1031。
7. Decision-making is the process of analyzing information about a problem situation and comparing it to a specific conclusion in order to solve a specific problematic (Yıkılmaz, 2001; Miller and Byrnes, 2001). Decision-making styles are a mechanism that is influenced by the internal and external conditions that determine the direction of the decisions of the individual, the content of the decision-making process, and the outcome of the decision-making process (Payne, Bettman and Johson, 1993; Bavol’ár and Orosová, 2015). ACT is a contemporary member of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy family. ACT (Acceptance and commitment therapy) has both similar and different directions with Behavioral Therapies and Cognitive Therapies (Herbet and Forman, 2011; Hayes, 2004). KKT responds to classical behavioral treatments using both existential and cognitive approaches in the analysis of behavior. KKT is a science wing that tries to solve human problems with a wider perspective aimed at solving problematic human behaviors (Plumb, Stewart, Dahl and Lundgren, 2009). It is seen that there is very little research about the new approach of ACT approach when the aiming country of our country is screened and it is thought that our country will contribute to the field of psychological counseling with the work done. In the scope of the research, experimental and control groups and preliminary test, post-test and follow-up measurements of 2x3 experimental design were used. The study's study group consists of a total of 24 (12 experimental and 12 control groups) university students studying in different departments and levels, continuing their education in the academic year of 2015-2016 in Ağrı province and İbrahim Chechen University in 2015-2016 academic year. The average age of participants in the experiment and control group is 20. There were 12 participants in the experimental group, 7 female and 5 male, and 12 participants, 7 female and 5 male in the control group. Personal Information Form and Decision Making Style Scale prepared by the researcher were used in the research. In order to decide on the tests to be used in the course of analyzing the data, the scores of the participant's Decision Styles Scale pre-test, which are placed primarily in the experimental and control groups, it was analyzed whether the basic expectations of parametric tests were answered. As a result of the analysis made, the scores, skewness and kurtosis coefficients obtained from the Decision Making Styles Scale were given to the experimental and control groups. It was determined that the distribution was normal in the result of Shapiro-Wilk test, in which the skewness and kurtosis coefficients of each sub-scale were ranked between -1 and +1. Participants in the experimental and control groups; homogeneity test results for decision-style pre-test measurements indicate that the data are homogeneous. According to the results of the Mauchly Globalness Test, it has been determined that working supports the hypothesis. It was determined that there was no significant difference between the pre-test scores obtained from dependent decision-making style of experiment and control groups, but the test group showed lower mean scores at the significant level within the scores of post-test and follow-up tests. Therefore, it can be said that the ACT-oriented psychoeducation program applied to the experimental group reduces the dependent decision-making style scores from the decision style sub-dimensions and the psychoeducation program has a lasting effect. It was determined that there was no significant difference between pre-test, post-test and follow-up scores obtained from the Spontaneous-Instant Decision Style of experiment and control groups. Thus, it can be said that this situation does not cause a significant difference in the Spontaneous-Decision-Making Style scores from the decision style sub-dimensions of the ACT-oriented psychoeducation program applied to the experimental group. The ACT -oriented psychoeducation program had a decline in the intuitive decision-making styles of the individuals, but this decrease did not create significant differences. Thus, it can be said that this situation does not make a meaningful difference in the intuitive decision style scores from the decision style sub-dimensions of the KKT oriented psychoeducation program applied to the experimental group. The pre-test scores obtained from the rational decision-making style of the experimental and control groups showed that there was a difference between the post-test and the follow-up scores, but this difference was not significant. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the test group had higher levels of rational decision style than the pre - test scores in the post test and follow - up scores, whereas the post test and follow - up test scores in the control group rational decision style showed a decrease compared to the pre - test scores. the pre - test scores. Decision-making Styles Scale Avoidant Decision Making As a result of the analysis of the mean scores of the subscale scores of pre-test, post-test and follow-up measures, the group effect was found to be insignificant. It was determined that the experimental and control groups differed significantly from the pre-test scores obtained from the avoidant decision-making style but did not show any significant change within the scores of the post-test and follow-up tests. [O] . mustafa ercengiz, ali haydar şar 2018

机译：决策是分析有关问题情况的信息并将其与特定结论进行比较的过程，以解决特定的问题（Yıkılmaz，2001; Miller和Byrnes，2001）。决策风格是一种机制，受到内部和外部条件的影响，确定个人决定的方向，决策过程的内容以及决策过程的结果（PAYNE，BETTMAN和BEDNE） Johson，1993;Bavol'ár和奥萨洛瓦，2015）。法案是认知行为治疗家庭的当代成员。行为（验收和承诺治疗）具有与行为疗法和认知疗法的类似和不同方向（Herbet和Forman，2011; Hayes，2004）。 KKT在分析行为中使用存在性和认知方法来响应古典行为治疗方法。 KKT是一个科学翼，试图解决人类问题，旨在解决有问题的人类行为（铅垂，斯图尔特，Dahl和Lundgren，2009）。有人认为，当我们国家的瞄准国家进行筛选时，有关行动方法的新方法几乎没有研究，并且认为我们的国家将为完成工作做出贡献的心理咨询领域。在研究的范围内，使用实验和对照组和初步测试，使用后测试和后续测量的2x3实验设计。该研究的研究小组包括共24名（12个实验和12个对照组）大学学生在不同的部门和水平上学习，在2015-2016学术上继续进行2015-2016的学术年度2015-2016学年年。实验和对照组参与者的平均年龄是20.实验组中有12名参与者，7名女性和5名男性，12名参与者，7名女性和5名男性。研究人员准备的个人信息表格和决策制定风格规模在研究中使用。为了决定在分析数据的过程中使用的测试，参与者的决策风格刻度预测的分数主要在实验和对照组中进行，分析了参数的基本期望吗？测试得到了回答。由于对实验和对照组给出了从决策曲调标度获得的分数，偏移和峰度分子系数。确定该分布是正常的在成熟的-WILK试验结果中，其中每亚级的偏差和刚度系数在-1到+1之间排名。实验和对照组的参与者;决策式预测测量的同质性测试结果表明数据是均匀的。根据毛毛环保试验的结果，已确定工作支持假设。据确定，从依赖决策风格的实验和对照组获得的预测分数之间没有显着差异，但测试组在测试后的分数内显示出较低的平均分数和后续的分数 - 测试。因此，可以说，应用于实验组的面向活动的心理教育程序减少了决策风格子维度的依赖决策风格分数，并且心理教育程序具有持久的效果。据确定，从实验和对照组自发决策风格获得的预测试，测试后和后续评分之间没有显着差异。因此，可以说这种情况不会导致从应用于实验组的活动导向的心理教育程序的决策风格分数的自发决策风格分数显着差异。行为的心理教育计划在个人直观的决策风格下降，但这种减少并没有产生显着的差异。因此，可以说，这种情况不会在从应用于实验组的KKT导向的心理教育程序的决策风格分数中产生有意义的决策风格分数。从实验和对照组的理性决策风格获得的预测分数显示后检验后和随访评分之间存在差异，但这种差异并不重要。由于分析，确定测试组的理性决策风格较高，而不是后测试和后续分数的预测分数，而对照组合理决策风格的后测试和后续测试分数显示出与预测试分数相比的减少。预测分数。决策款式扩展避免决策由于分析了预测试，测试后和后续措施的班次评分的平均分数，发现群体效应是微不足道的。确定实验和对照组从避免决策风格获得的预测评分中显着不同，但在测试后和后续测试的分数内没有显示出任何重大变化。
8. Biochemical and Physical Properties of Stored Male and Female Donor Blood [R] . DeVenuto, F., Ligon, D. F., Jukes, K. H., 1970

机译：存储的男性和女性供体血液的生化和物理特性

A model of donor behavior: A comparison between female and male donors to men's and women's athletics support organizations at Division I NCAA-affiliated institutions within the Big Ten.

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