首页> 外文学位 >The emergence of Vietnam as a leading coffee producer.
【24h】

The emergence of Vietnam as a leading coffee producer.

机译:越南成为主要的咖啡生产国。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

In the year 2000, the nation of Vietnam supplanted Colombia as the second largest producer of coffee in the world. Vietnam reached this position after only twenty five years as a commercial coffee producer. In contrast, the traditional three top producers, Brazil, Colombia, and Indonesia, have been in the industry for over a century. This expansion of supply without a notable increase in demand is one of the key reasons for the coffee price crisis of 2001/2002, an episode of extreme low prices which had adverse effects on smallholder coffee farmers around the world.;Using three key dimensions of the Global Commodity Chain framework (input-output structure, territoriality, governance structure), this thesis investigates the historical and contemporary makeup of the global coffee industry and the history of coffee production in Vietnam in order to discern the impetus for Vietnam's entry into this industry. In addition, the social, political, and environmental consequences of such a drastic increase in coffee cultivation are considered.;What this thesis finds is that in spite of Vietnam's economic gains from coffee, the country has been afflicted by a myriad of resultant problems. The displacement and marginalization of indigenous peoples leading toward social tensions, a tremendous Ioss in forest cover and biodiversity, and unsustainable demands on regional water resources are the most prominent of these issues. Undeterred by these issues, Vietnam remains second only to Brazil in its coffee cultivation.
机译:在2000年,越南国家取代哥伦比亚成为世界第二大咖啡生产国。越南仅25年就成为商业咖啡生产商,从而达到了这一地位。相比之下,传统的三大生产国巴西,哥伦比亚和印度尼西亚进入该行业已有一个多世纪。供应的增加而需求却没有明显增加,这是2001/2002年咖啡价格危机的主要原因之一,这是一次极低的价格事件,对世界各地的小农咖啡种植者产生了不利影响。在全球商品链框架(投入产出结构,地域性,治理结构)中,本文研究了全球咖啡行业的历史和当代构成以及越南咖啡生产的历史,以期识别出越南进入该行业的动力。此外,还考虑了咖啡种植量的急剧增加所带来的社会,政治和环境后果。本论文的发现是,尽管越南从咖啡中获得了经济收益,但该国仍然受到无数由此带来的问题的困扰。这些问题中最突出的问题是土著人民的流离失所和边缘化,导致社会紧张局势,巨大的森林覆盖率和生物多样性以及对区域水资源的不可持续需求。越南不受这些问题的困扰,在咖啡种植方面仍然仅次于巴西。

著录项

  • 作者

    Vaughn, Nicholas.;

  • 作者单位

    California State University, Fullerton.;

  • 授予单位 California State University, Fullerton.;
  • 学科 History Asia Australia and Oceania.;Geography.;Economics Agricultural.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 91 p.
  • 总页数 91
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 世界史;自然地理学;农业经济;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号