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Jung's metapsychology and the contribution of Pauli's quantum philosophy to its development.

机译：荣格的超心理学和保利量子哲学对其发展的贡献。

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摘要

Jung maintained that his theories of psychology followed scientific methodology and that depth psychology was foundational to all sciences. This raises a larger philosophical question; namely, if Jung had a metapsychology, that is, a theory about his psychology and where it stands in relation to the sciences, what would it look like?;Evidence suggests that he did have a philosophy of his psychology, both as a science and as a means of personal transformation. Freud's metapsychology was not equal to this task, and Jung found an alternative in quantum philosophy. Seen in this light, the elements in Jung's work, criticized as contradictory, can be brought together under one point of view that accommodates an additional possibility for science beyond positivism.;During the late 1920s a crisis occurred in physics when contradictory evidence defined the atom as both wave and particle posing the need for some kind of reconciliation. The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics was formulated, which successfully addressed this issue but departed from customary principles of natural science.;In 1932, Jung began an exceptional intellectual collaboration with Wolfgang Pauli, Nobel laureate and co-architect of the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum physics, that continued until 1958. The relationship between depth psychology and quantum physics was one topic they discussed, which resulted, in 1955, in the jointly authored volume Interpretation of Nature and the Psyche in which Jung articulated his concept of synchronicity and Pauli interpreted Johannes Kepler from the standpoint of depth psychology.;In the present study, the first fifty letters of the eighty letters in Meier's edition of the correspondence, leading to Jung's Zurich lecture in 1952, "Uber synchronizitat," translated in 1957 as "On synchronicity," were surveyed in order to interpret Jung from a metapsychological perspective. "On synchronicity" represents the culmination of Jung's dialog with Pauli up to that point, which, the present study maintains, describes psychology as foundational to both the natural and the social sciences. In light of this conclusion, some general implications are considered for the way present day psychology is conducted.
机译：荣格坚称，他的心理学理论遵循科学方法论，深度心理学是所有科学的基础。这就提出了一个更大的哲学问题。也就是说，如果荣格拥有一种元心理学，即关于他的心理学及其与科学的关系的理论，它将是什么样？证据表明，他确实有自己的心理学哲学，无论是科学还是科学。作为个人转变的一种手段。弗洛伊德的超心理学并不等于这个任务，荣格在量子哲学中找到了另一种选择。从这个角度来看，荣格作品中被批评为矛盾的元素可以用一种观点加以整合，这为实证主义以外的科学提供了另一种可能性。在1920年代后期，当矛盾的证据定义了原子时，物理学发生了一场危机。因为波动和粒子都需要某种和解。制定了哥本哈根量子力学解释，成功地解决了这个问题，但背离了自然科学的习惯原理。； 1932年，荣格开始与诺贝尔奖获得者兼哥本哈根量子物理学解释的联合建筑师沃尔夫冈·保利（Wolfgang Pauli）展开出色的智力合作一直持续到1958年。深度心理学和量子物理学之间的关系是他们讨论的主题，1955年，他合着了《自然与心理学》一书，其中荣格表达了他的同步性概念，而保利则解释了约翰内斯·开普勒从深度心理学的角度来看。在本研究中，Meier版本的信函中的八十个字母的前五十个字母，导致了1952年荣格在苏黎世的演讲“优步同步”，1957年翻译为“论同步性”。为了从元心理学的角度解释荣格而进行了调查。 “共时性”代表了荣格与宝莉的对话达到了顶点，本研究坚持认为，心理学描述了自然科学和社会科学的基础。根据这一结论，对当今心理学的实施方式考虑了一些一般含义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pashley, Roberta.;

  • 作者单位

    Saybrook Graduate School and Research Center.;

  • 授予单位 Saybrook Graduate School and Research Center.;
  • 学科 History of Science.;Psychology Clinical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 187 p.
  • 总页数 187
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学史;医学心理学、病理心理学;
  • 关键词

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