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首页> 外文学位 >After rentierism? Examining the rentier states of Egypt and Tunisia in light of the Arab Spring and its wake.
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After rentierism? Examining the rentier states of Egypt and Tunisia in light of the Arab Spring and its wake.

机译：食人主义之后？根据阿拉伯之春及其来临，检查埃及和突尼斯的食人族国家。

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摘要

This thesis examines the rentier state dynamics of Egypt and Tunisia in light of the Arab Spring and its wake. I argue that rentierism preserved an authoritarian status quo in MENA by fueling mechanisms of state repression and co-optation that maintained order and blocked political change. The onset of the Arab Spring indicates that the rentier state foundations of Egypt and Tunisia are weakening or have significantly eroded. Thus, I analyze the durability, vitality, and resilience of the rentier state dynamics of both countries respectively to gain insight into their prospects for and contours of political change. Moreover, I contend that the rentier state prism provides a tool to explain the divergent political trajectories of Egypt and Tunisia in the wake of the Arab Spring.;My findings indicate that the interplay of changing economic, demographic, political, and structural variables has diminished the ability of the states in this study to accumulate power by traditional rentier state mechanisms. The evidence also suggests that Egypt's return to an ancien style regime in the post Arab Spring period, and thus its journey down a different political path than the more liberal one traversed by Tunisia, has been facilitated in part by its more prominent rentier state characteristics.
机译：本文根据《阿拉伯之春》及其后遗症来考察埃及和突尼斯的食人主义国家动态。我认为，食利主义通过推动维持秩序和阻止政治变革的国家镇压和合作机制来维护中东和北非的威权主义现状。阿拉伯之春的爆发表明埃及和突尼斯的食利者国家基础正在削弱或已经严重侵蚀。因此，我分别分析了两个国家食利者国家动力的持久性，生命力和复原力，以了解其政治变革的前景和轮廓。此外，我认为食利者国家棱镜提供了一个工具来解释阿拉伯之春后埃及和突尼斯的不同政治轨迹。;我的发现表明，不断变化的经济，人口，政治和结构变量之间的相互作用已经减弱本研究中国家通过传统食利者国家机制积累权力的能力。证据还表明，埃及在阿拉伯之春后重返古代制度，因此其走下与突尼斯所经历的更为宽松的政治道路不同的政治道路，在一定程度上归功于其更显着的食利者国家特征。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chugranis, Anthony J.;

  • 作者单位

    The William Paterson University of New Jersey.;

  • 授予单位 The William Paterson University of New Jersey.;
  • 学科 Public policy.;Political science.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 141 p.
  • 总页数 141
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 原子核物理学、高能物理学;
  • 关键词

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