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Strategic alliances and acquisitions: A comparative analysis of new product development levels and technology cycle times in the global pharmaceutical industry.

机译:战略联盟和收购:对全球制药行业新产品开发水平和技术周期时间的比较分析。

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摘要

This analysis has addressed the utility of relying on a contingency-based model to assess the performance outcomes of the external entry mode choices pharmaceutical firms make when innovation appropriation is their goal. Utilizing concepts and variables from transaction cost analysis, relational contracting, resource-based, and strategic behavior theory, the relationship between these predictor variables and the firm's choice of entry strategy was explored. In addition, the performance outcomes of these choices were evaluated within the context of increased innovative output and decreased technology cycle time.;The findings show significant support for the inclusion of such a broad array of theoretical perspectives. In particular, the results indicate support for the inclusion of the transactional variables of uncertainty and asset specificity, the relational contracting variable of repeated interactions, and the resource-based variables of a firm's modal experience and technical expertise in a model predicting entry mode choice. Although this was the first study that attempted to link entry mode choice with innovation characteristics as performance variables, the lack of significance separating the groups on performance means suggests that the model used to predict firm choice may be inappropriate for categorizing firms when innovation is the motive rather than risk reduction or cost minimization.
机译:该分析解决了基于偶然性模型来评估制药公司创新投入为目标时外部进入模式选择的绩效结果的实用性。利用交易成本分析,关系契约,基于资源和战略行为理论的概念和变量,探讨了这些预测变量与企业进入策略选择之间的关系。此外,在增加创新输出和减少技术周期的背景下评估了这些选择的绩效结果。研究结果为包含如此广泛的理论观点提供了有力支持。尤其是,结果表明支持在不确定进入模式选择的模型中包括不确定性和资产特异性的交易变量,重复互动的关系合同变量以及公司的模式经验和技术专长的基于资源的变量。尽管这是第一项尝试将进入模式选择与创新特征作为绩效变量相关联的研究,但缺乏将绩效各组分开的重要性,这意味着当创新是动机时,用于预测公司选择的模型可能不适用于对公司进行分类而不是降低风险或最小化成本。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hughes, Stephanie Frances.;

  • 作者单位

    Temple University.;

  • 授予单位 Temple University.;
  • 学科 Management.;Pharmaceutical sciences.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1999
  • 页码 171 p.
  • 总页数 171
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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