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Crossing the technological line: Blood transfusion and the art and science of nursing, 1942-1990.

机译：跨越技术界限：输血与护理艺术与科学，1942-1990年。

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摘要

This thesis examined the process by which blood transfusion was incorporated into nursing practice at the Ottawa Civic Hospital after 1942. Oral history, archival sources, professional literature, and popular literature provided data for an analysis which used social history as the framework. Three themes emerged from the data, based on the manner in which nurses were involved with blood: the construction of knowledge related to transfusion; the manner in which transfusion complicated care giving; and the influence of changing work patterns on nursing expertise. Discussion was organized by three time periods: 1924-1949, 1950-1970, and 1970-1990. I have argued that nurses take on a variety of technological roles, incorporating them into practice, and transforming them. In doing so, the art and science of nursing became integrated and seamless--'knowing' and 'doing' became a unified whole. This study contributes to knowledge in Canadian history, medical and nursing history, women's history, and the history of technology--through a complementary understanding of blood transfusion and nurses' roles in adopting medical technology. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).
机译：本文研究了1942年后输血被纳入渥太华市政医院的护理实践的过程。口述历史，档案资料，专业文献和通俗文献为以社会历史为框架的分析提供了数据。根据护士介入血液的方式，数据中出现了三个主题：与输血有关的知识建设；输血使护理变得复杂的方式；以及不断变化的工作模式对护理专业知识的影响。讨论分为三个时间段：1924-1949、1950-1970和1970-1990。我认为，护士承担着各种技术角色，将其纳入实践并加以改造。这样一来，护理的艺术和科学就变得一体化和无缝-“知道”和“做”成为一个统一的整体。通过对输血和护士在采用医疗技术中的作用的补充理解，这项研究有助于了解加拿大历史，医疗和护理史，妇女史和技术史。 （摘要由UMI缩短。）。

著录项

  • 作者

    Toman, Cynthia.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Ottawa (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Ottawa (Canada).;
  • 学科 Nursing.;Canadian history.;Science history.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 1998
  • 页码 234 p.
  • 总页数 234
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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