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Unsteady RANS method for surface ship boundary layer and wake and wave field.

机译:水面舰船边界层和尾波场的非稳态RANS方法。

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摘要

An unsteady RANS CFD method is applied to a surface-piercing body in steady forward motion in calm water or with Stokes' wave external flow or in regular head waves, but restrained from body motions. In terms of ship hydrodynamics problems, this can be referred to as the first step in merging the separate problems of resistance and propulsion and seakeeping. The approach includes the development of the computational method and verification and validation studies for a surface-piercing body for both steady and unsteady flows.; Steady flow results are presented for the model problems of a surface-piercing flat plate and Wigley hull in calm water and a surface-piercing flat plate with Stokes' wave external flow. Validation is carried out using a variety of benchmarks. The effects of the free-surface and Stokes' wave external flow are investigated. The effects of approximations for the dynamic free-surface condition are also investigated.; Unsteady flow results are presented for the model problems of a surface-piercing flat plate and Wigley hull in regular head waves. Validation using experimental data and comparisons with inviscid methods are done. The effects of regular head wave are investigated. The effects of Froude number, wave length, and wave amplitude are summarized.; The present unsteady RANS method performs well for steady flow in terms of predicting the hydrodynamic forces, boundary layer and wake, the effects of the free-surface and Stokes' wave. It also shows promising capability for simulation of unsteady forces and moments and unsteady boundary layer and wake and wave field response for a surface-piercing body in regular head waves, which suggests applicability for additional complexities such as practical ship geometry, ship motions and maneuvering.
机译:非稳态RANS CFD方法适用于在平静水中,斯托克斯波外流或规则头波中以稳定的向前运动进行穿刺的物体,但受身体运动的限制。就船舶流体动力学问题而言,这可以称为合并阻力,推进和海上维护等单独问题的第一步。该方法包括开发一种计算方法以及对用于稳定和非稳定流动的穿刺体的验证和确认研究。对于在平静水中的穿刺平板和Wigley船体以及具有Stokes波外流的穿刺平板的模型问题,给出了稳定的流动结果。验证使用各种基准进行。研究了自由表面和斯托克斯波外流的影响。还研究了动态自由表面条件的近似影响。针对规则顶波中的表面穿孔平板和Wigley船体的模型问题,给出了非定常流动结果。使用实验数据进行验证并与无粘性方法进行比较。研究了常规头波的影响。总结了弗洛德数,波长和波幅的影响。就预测流体动力,边界层和尾流,自由表面和斯托克斯波的影响而言,目前的非稳态RANS方法对于稳态流动表现良好。它还显示了有希望的能力,可以模拟规则头浪中的表面穿孔物体的非定常力和力矩以及非定常边界层和尾波和波场响应,这建议适用于其他复杂性,例如实际的船舶几何形状,船舶运动和操纵。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rhee, Shin-Hyung.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Iowa.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Iowa.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.; Engineering Marine and Ocean.; Physics Fluid and Plasma.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1998
  • 页码 308 p.
  • 总页数 308
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 机械、仪表工业;海洋工程;等离子体物理学;
  • 关键词

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