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Acquisition of observing responses with delayed conditioned reinforcement.

机译:获得延缓条件加固的观测响应。

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摘要

Six pigeons were trained to key peck for 3-s access to mixed grain on a multiple variable-interval 60-s extinction schedule. The schedule then was changed to a mixed variable-interval 60-s extinction schedule. Simultaneously, a treadle was introduced into the chamber. For 3 pigeons, the stimulus correlated previously with the variable-interval schedule could be produced by treadle pressing (i.e., an observing response) on a tandem fixed-ratio 1 differential-reinforcement-of-other-behavior 10-s schedule. For the other 3 pigeons, no contingency was implemented for treadle pressing. Treadle pressing was established equally in the presence and absence of the observing contingency. The results did not extend previous findings on response acquisition with delayed reinforcement to delayed conditioned reinforcement. Several aspects of the observing procedure are discussed, including the rate of food reinforcement, delays to food, and schedule preference.
机译:对六只鸽子进行了训练,以使其在多个可变间隔的60秒灭绝时间表上啄食3粒杂粮。然后将时间表更改为混合可变间隔60秒灭绝时间表。同时,将脚踏板引入腔室中。对于3羽鸽子,可以通过在固定比率1的其他行为差异强化串联10秒计划中踩踏踏板(即观察响应)来产生先前与可变间隔计划相关的刺激。对于其他3羽鸽子,没有踩踏脚踏的意外情况。在存在或不存在观察意外事件的情况下,均等地建立了踩踏压力。该结果并未将先前关于延迟强化反应获取的发现扩展至延迟条件强化。讨论了观察程序的几个方面,包括食物强化的速度,食物延迟和日程安排偏好。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lieving, Gregory A.;

  • 作者单位

    West Virginia University.;

  • 授予单位 West Virginia University.;
  • 学科 Psychology Behavioral.Psychology Experimental.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 1998
  • 页码 61 p.
  • 总页数 61
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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