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A phenomenological study of assessment methods in the inquiry-based science classroom: How do educators decide?

机译:在基于探究的科学课堂中对评估方法的现象学研究:教育者如何决定?

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摘要

The purpose of this phenomenological study was to describe the experiences of science educators as they select and develop assessment methods for inquiry learning. Balancing preparations for standardized tests and authentic inquiry assessment experiences can be challenging for science educators. The review of literature revealed that current research focused on instructional methods and assessment, students' assessment experiences, and teachers' instructional methods experiences. There remains a gap in current literature regarding the experiences of science educators as they select and develop assessment methods for inquiry learning. This study filled the gap by providing a description of the experiences of science educators as they select and develop assessments for inquiry learning. The participants in this study were 16 fifth through eighth grade science teachers who participate in the Alabama Math, Science, and Technology Initiative (AMSTI) in northwest Alabama. A phenomenological research method was chosen in order to describe the experiences of AMSTI science teachers as they select and develop assessments for inquiry learning. Data were collected through interviews and focus group discussions. The data analysis used a modified Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen framework. The results showed AMSTI science teachers use a variety of assessment resources and methods, feel pressures to meet Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP), and implement varying degrees of change in their assessment process due to No Child Left Behind (NCLB). Contributing a positive social change, this study's findings supplied science teachers with descriptions of successful inquiry classrooms and creative assessments that correspond to inquiry-based learning methods.
机译:这项现象学研究的目的是描述科学教育者在选择和开发用于探究性学习的评估方法时的经验。对于科学教育者来说,平衡标准化考试的准备和真实的询问评估经验可能是具有挑战性的。文献综述表明,当前的研究集中在教学方法和评估,学生的评估经验以及教师的教学方法经验上。在有关科学教育工作者选择和发展探究学习评估方法的经验方面,当前文献中仍存在空白。这项研究通过描述科学教育工作者在选择和发展探究性学习评估时的经验来填补空白。这项研究的参与者是参加阿拉巴马州西北部的阿拉巴马州数学,科学和技术计划(AMSTI)的16至5至8年级的科学老师。选择一种现象学研究方法来描述AMSTI科学教师在选择和发展探究学习评估时的经验。通过访谈和焦点小组讨论收集数据。数据分析使用了经过改进的Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen框架。结果表明,AMSTI科学教师使用了各种评估资源和方法,感受到了满足“每年适当进步(AYP)”的压力,并且由于没有留守儿童(NCLB)而在评估过程中实现了不同程度的变化。这项研究为积极的社会变革做出了贡献,为理科教师提供了成功的探究教室的说明以及与基于探究的学习方法相对应的创造性评估。

著录项

  • 作者

    Tash, Gina G.;

  • 作者单位

    Walden University.;

  • 授予单位 Walden University.;
  • 学科 Education Tests and Measurements.;Education Curriculum and Instruction.;Education Secondary.;Education Sciences.
  • 学位 Ed.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 437 p.
  • 总页数 437
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 教育;中等教育;自然科学教育与普及;教育;
  • 关键词

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