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An analysis of the potential for aquaculture of spot prawns (Pandalus platyceros) in coastal British Columbia.

机译:不列颠哥伦比亚省沿海对虾(Pandalus platyceros)水产养殖潜力分析。

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摘要

Shrimp farming is one of the largest aquaculture businesses throughout the world. There are thousands of shrimp farms world-wide that produced almost 700,000 tonnes of shrimp in 1996 making it the most widely traded seafood. The local spot prawn (Pandalus platyceros) is presently being investigated as a potential subject for net pen mariculture in British Columbia. A review of the biology, markets and culture operations of P. platyceros was performed as well as an economic analysis of the proposed farming method. Biologically P. platyceros has been successfully reared in confinement but factors such as poor feed conversion and relatively slow growth significantly increase costs, making the likelihood of large scale operations tenuous. The economic feasibility of commercial spot prawn culture is marginal. Attempts to grow these shrimp for profit would require large scales of economy and any failure would result in considerable financial setback. Unless these factors are overcome, it is unlikely that commercial success of spot prawn culture will be achieved. It is therefore recommended that a pilot project should be established to research the dynamics of a large scale culture operation of P. platyceros.
机译:虾类养殖是全球最大的水产养殖业务之一。全世界有成千上万的虾养殖场,1996年生产了近70万吨虾,使其成为贸易最广泛的海鲜。目前,不列颠哥伦比亚省正在对当地对虾(Pandalus platyceros)进行网状海水养殖的潜在研究。对P. platyceros的生物学,市场和文化操作进行了回顾,并对拟议的耕作方法进行了经济分析。从生物学上讲,P。platyceros已被成功地圈养,但是诸如饲料转化率低和生长相对缓慢的因素显着增加了成本,从而使得大规模操作的可能性变得微不足道。对虾商业养殖的经济可行性很小。试图养殖这些虾以谋取利润将需要大规模的经济发展,任何失败都会导致可观的财务挫折。除非克服这些因素,否则对虾养殖的商业成功不太可能取得成功。因此,建议应建立一个试验项目来研究P. platyceros的大规模培养操作的动力学。

著录项

  • 作者

    King, Charles Frank.;

  • 作者单位

    Simon Fraser University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Simon Fraser University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Agriculture Fisheries and Aquaculture.
  • 学位 M.Aqua.
  • 年度 1997
  • 页码 90 p.
  • 总页数 90
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 水产、渔业;
  • 关键词

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