• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >International law in China: Legal aspect of the Chinese perspective of world order.
【24h】

International law in China: Legal aspect of the Chinese perspective of world order.

机译：中国的国际法：中国从世界秩序角度看的法律方面。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Today, different attitudes of various nations towards international law, different forms of civilization, history, and tradition have been exerting themselves as never before on the development of international law. Accordingly, a comprehensive study of these attitudes and a profound exploration and identification of factors of decisive importance for the formation and development of these attitudes are indispensable to, and vitally important for, the future development of international law. The present study focuses on one country, namely, China. This study attempts to make as comprehensive and inquiry as possible and over an extensive time-scale into the Chinese attitude towards international law from a broad world order perspective.;This study consists of three parts, each covering different period of time. The first part describes the traditional Chinese world order, its operational aspect in the conduct of foreign relations, and its breakdown as a result of Western imperialistic invasion in the middle of the nineteenth century. Modern international law was introduced into China as a byproduct of Western imperialism. However, the Western powers never applied it to their relations with China, neither did the Chinese trust it in defending themselves against foreign invasion. The second part deals with the transformation of the Chinese perspective of world order and its impact on the Chinese attitude towards international law. It was the rise of Chinese nationalism around the beginning of this century and the founding of the Republic of China in 1911 that transformed the Chinese understanding of international law. Serious efforts were made to bring this body of foreign legal learning into full play in the nation-wide struggle to shake of the yoke of foreign domination and to win China a rightful place as a sovereign equal in the family of nations. The third part makes an inquiry into the international behavior of the People's Republic of China. In 1949, with the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese state had, for the first time after a century of humiliation, became a fully sovereign and independent nation-state, standing on equal terms with all the states of the international community. With a revolutionary change in its world outlook, China has recognized the usefulness and necessity of international law in the conduct of international affairs. International law was no longer the privilege of the few. China no longer a passive on-looker, could henceforth participate in, and exert impact on, its formulation, application, and development. Yet, what has been achieved today is built on the painful experience of yesterday. This explains why the Chinese attitude towards international law is characterized by sovereignty-centered thinking.
机译：如今，各国对国际法的不同态度，不同形式的文明，历史和传统在国际法的发展中发挥着前所未有的作用。因此，对这些态度的全面研究以及对这些态度的形成和发展具有决定性意义的因素的深入探索和确定，对于国际法的未来发展是必不可少的，而且至关重要。本研究的重点是一个国家，即中国。本研究试图在广阔的时间范围内，从广阔的世界秩序角度对中国对国际法的态度进行全面的研究。本研究包括三个部分，每个部分涵盖不同的时期。第一部分描述了传统的中国世界秩序，它在外交关系中的运作方面以及由于19世纪中叶西方帝国主义入侵而导致的崩溃。现代国际法是西方帝国主义的产物，被引入中国。但是，西方列强从未将其应用到与中国的关系中，中方也不信任西方国家捍卫自己免受外国入侵。第二部分探讨中国对世界秩序的看法的转变及其对中国对国际法态度的影响。正是本世纪初中国民族主义的兴起和1911年中华民国的成立改变了中国对国际法的理解。认真努力使这一外国法律知识体系在全国范围内的斗争中发挥充分作用，以摆脱外国统治的锁，并为中国赢得在国际大家庭中享有主权平等的合法地位。第三部分对中华人民共和国的国际行为进行了探讨。 1949年，中华人民共和国成立，经过一个世纪的屈辱，中华民族第一次成为完全主权和独立的民族国家，与国际社会所有国家平等。随着世界观的革命性变化，中国已经认识到国际法在处理国际事务中的有用性和必要性。国际法不再是少数人的特权。中国不再是被动的旁观者，此后便可以参与其制定，应用和发展并对其产生影响。然而，今天取得的成就是建立在昨天痛苦经历的基础上的。这解释了为什么中国对国际法的态度具有以主权为中心的思想特征。

著录项

  • 作者

    Li, Zhaojie.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Toronto (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Toronto (Canada).;
  • 学科 Law.;Political Science International Law and Relations.
  • 学位 S.J.D.
  • 年度 1996
  • 页码 522 p.
  • 总页数 522
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 法律;国际法;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号