• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >On the Muslim question: The contentious politics of citizenship in France.
【24h】

On the Muslim question: The contentious politics of citizenship in France.

机译：关于穆斯林问题：法国公民权之争。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The central argument of this book is that the unified and persistent elite discourse about Muslims as failed or somehow incomplete French citizens has social and legal consequences for Muslims in France. The status of Muslims in France as citizens is undercut in both legal and informal ways. Outright denials of equal treatment by state officials for Muslims are more rare, but they do happen occasionally and can generate questions about the status of Muslims as French citizens. Potentially more problematic, however, are the routine indignities that Muslims face in society on a daily basis. These kinds of societal devaluations of Muslims as citizens, reinforced by the elite discourse, both lead to and feed on daily indignities and even material inequality: difficulties in finding a job, discouragement from school instructors, challenges in securing housing or money for a new business. Moreover, the existence of formal rights may blind some to these social realities of being Muslim in France, and increase their scorn for Muslims for not "making it" when they supposedly have all the resources they need to be good citizens. Meanwhile, for Muslims, formal rights become empty abstractions that cannot easily offset the social stigma they regularly encounter.;The elite discourse in powerful two ways. It is powerful in the sense that, as noted above, it has far-reaching implications for Muslims in France. It is also powerful in the sense that it is made by those in institutional positions of power, positions that enable the speakers to make policy decisions and frame social debate in exactly these terms of "good citizen" and "bad citizen." The monolithic elite frame of bad or incomplete Muslim citizenship, and the companion frame of Muslims as solely religious creatures who can only be understood through the lens of Islam, does not recognize the diversity of Muslim opinions, politics, and socioeconomic experiences. This restrictive elite discourse provides little to no room for the diversity of claims-making of Muslims in France today. Many of France's Muslims are proud of their French identity, and claim it using thoroughly French methods of political engagement and activism.
机译：本书的中心论点是，关于穆斯林是失败的或不完整的法国公民的统一而持久的精英论述对法国的穆斯林具有社会和法律后果。法国穆斯林作为公民的地位在法律和非正式方面都受到削弱。政府官员对穆斯林一视同仁的待遇更为罕见，但这种情况偶尔会发生，并且会引起对穆斯林作为法国公民地位的质疑。然而，穆斯林每天在社会上所面临的日常侮辱可能会带来更大的问题。穆斯林作为公民的这种社会贬值，在精英话语的支持下，导致并养活了日常的侮辱甚至物质上的不平等：找到工作的困难，学校教员的沮丧，为新企业获得住房或金钱的挑战。此外，正式权利的存在可能使一些在法国成为穆斯林的社会现实视而不见，并增加了他们对穆斯林的嘲笑，他们认为穆斯林没有“做得到”的权利，因为他们拥有成为好公民所需的全部资源。同时，对于穆斯林来说，形式权利变成空洞的抽象，无法轻易抵消他们经常遇到的社会污名。精英话语有两种强大的方式。如上所述，它具有强大的意义，对法国的穆斯林具有深远的影响。在某种意义上说，它是有力的，因为它是由处于权力机构地位的人所做出的，这些职位使发言者能够以“好公民”和“坏公民”的这些术语来制定政策决策和进行社会辩论。糟糕的或残缺的穆斯林公民身份的整体式精英框架，以及穆斯林只能作为伊斯兰教徒的伴侣框架，这些人只能通过伊斯兰的角度来理解，但他们并没有认识到穆斯林的观点，政治和社会经济经验的多样性。这种限制性的精英话语几乎没有为当今法国穆斯林的主张多样性提供空间。许多法国的穆斯林为自己的法国身份感到自豪，并使用法国的政治参与和激进主义方法彻底宣称自己的身份。

著录项

  • 作者

    Fredette, Jennifer.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Washington.;

  • 授予单位 University of Washington.;
  • 学科 Law.;Legal Studies.;Political Science General.;Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies.;Sociology Social Structure and Development.;Islamic Studies.;European Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 329 p.
  • 总页数 329
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号