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The impact of internal fabrication experience and external collaborative linkages on the adoption of process technology innovations in the North American semiconductor industry.

机译：内部制造经验和外部协作链接对北美半导体行业采用工艺技术创新的影响。

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摘要

This dissertation examines why firms differ in their likelihood and timing of new process technology adoption. In contrast to existing research which explains responsiveness to technological change in terms of firm characteristics such as age, size, or investment in research and development, this dissertation argues that differences in technological responsiveness are primarily the result of inter-firm differences in the distribution of technological capabilities. These capabilities, in turn, are argued to be the result of cumulative historical experiences. In particular, this dissertation suggests that a firm's accumulated stock of technological knowledge is a function of its internal fabrication experiences, collaborative linkages with competitors, and alternate-sourcing linkages and that this stock of technological knowledge is the primary driver of a firm's technological responsiveness.;The model is empirically tested using a sample of 141 firms from the North American semiconductor industry. The sample was accumulated from annual reports published by the Integrated Circuit Engineering Corporation between 1990 and 1993, a fabrication database published by the Semiconductor Equipment and Materials International Association in conjunction with Strategic Marketing Associates in 1996, and from the American, European, and International volumes of the F&S Predicasts Index of Industries and Corporations for the period 1980 through 1993. The conceptual model is tested with a complimentary log-log likelihood survival methodology. The results provide substantial support for the model and indicate that both internal fabrication experiences and inter-firm collaborative linkages increase the likelihood of process technology adoption. No statistically significant relationship is found for alternate-sourcing relationships. The findings further indicate that the relationship between the hazard of adoption and internal fabrication experience is strongest when the technology is first developed and diminishes over time. Additional tests demonstrate that as the technology becomes older, and presumably better codified, it is easier to transfer between firms through collaborative linkages. Thus, the results show that, although initially limited, the relationship between the hazard of adoption and the use of collaborative linkages strengthens over time.
机译：本文探讨了为什么企业采用新工艺技术的可能性和时机不同。与现有研究以企业特征（例如年龄，规模或对研发的投入）来解释对技术变化的响应能力不同，本论文认为，技术响应能力的差异主要是企业间分布差异的结果。技术能力。这些能力反过来被认为是累积的历史经验的结果。特别是，该论文表明，企业积累的技术知识是其内部制造经验，与竞争对手的协作联系以及替代采购联系的函数，并且该技术知识的积累是企业技术响应能力的主要驱动力。 ；该模型使用来自北美半导体行业的141家公司的样本进行了经验检验。该样本是从1990年至1993年集成电路工程公司发布的年度报告，由半导体设备和材料国际协会与战略营销协会于1996年联合发布的制造数据库以及美国，欧洲和国际期刊中收集的。是1980年至1993年F＆S工业和公司的Predicasts Index的概念。该概念模型使用互补的log-log可能性生存方法进行了测试。结果为模型提供了实质性支持，并表明内部制造经验和公司间的协作联系都增加了采用工艺技术的可能性。没有找到具有统计意义的替代采购关系。研究结果进一步表明，采用该技术的危害与内部制造经验之间的关系最强，并且随着时间的推移逐渐减少。额外的测试表明，随着技术的发展，以及可能经过更好的编码，通过协作链接在企业之间进行转移变得更加容易。因此，结果表明，尽管最初受到限制，但随着时间的推移，采用风险与协作链接的使用之间的关系会加强。

著录项

  • 作者

    Leiblein, Michael Joseph.;

  • 作者单位

    Purdue University.;

  • 授予单位 Purdue University.;
  • 学科 Management.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1996
  • 页码 230 p.
  • 总页数 230
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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